What is the big toe bone called?
The phalanges are the bones in the toes. The second to fifth toes each contain three phalanges. From the back of the foot to the front, doctors call them the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges. The big toe or hallux contains only two phalanges, which are proximal and distal.
Why does the bone by my big toe hurt?
Big toe pain is often the result of injury or minor underlying medical conditions. Arthritis, fractures, and gout may all cause big toe pain. Most cases of big toe pain are easily treatable with over-the-counter (OTC) remedies. However, some causes, such as sesamoiditis, may require more in-depth clinical treatment.
Why is there a hard part on my big toe?
Corns and calluses are caused by friction and pressure. They’re often a protective reaction from your body that helps prevent blisters or other damage to your skin. The most common cause of corns and calluses are shoes that don’t fit well.
What bones does the big toe have?
Phalanges (singular: phalanx) – the 14 bones that make up the toes. The big toe consists of two phalanges – the distal and proximal.
How do you fix a sore big toe?
Rest as much as possible and avoid putting pressure on your foot. Wear shoes with padding or a stiff sole for protection and support. Apply a cold compress a few times per day and take NSAIDs to relieve pain and inflammation. Severely broken toes may require a walking cast or surgery.
What is the bump on my big toe?
A bunion is a bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of your big toe. It occurs when some of the bones in the front part of your foot move out of place. This causes the tip of your big toe to get pulled toward the smaller toes and forces the joint at the base of your big toe to stick out.
What is the lump on top of my big toe?
Muco-Cutaneious Cyst Small nodular single mass that can form on the top of the toe is called the Muco-Cutaneious Cyst. These occur most frequently at the joint just behind the toenail. These are caused by a weakening of the joint capsule, which allows a swelling to occur. They are firm and rubbery to the touch.
What digit is the big toe?
The first toe, also known as the hallux (“big toe” or “great toe”), the innermost toe. The second toe, or “long toe” The third toe, or “middle toe”
Where is your big toe joint?
The big toe has two joints: one close to the tip of the toe near the nail bed and one nearer to the main part of your foot (the metatarsophalangeal joint or MTP joint). This second joint joins the bones of your big toe to one of the middle bones of your foot (called the first metatarsal).