What is heart disease summary?
Heart disease describes a range of conditions that affect your heart. Heart diseases include: Blood vessel disease, such as coronary artery disease. Heart rhythm problems (arrhythmias) Heart defects you’re born with (congenital heart defects)
Why is heart disease a problem?
Americans at Risk for Heart Disease High blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, and smoking are key risk factors for heart disease. Several other medical conditions and lifestyle choices can also put people at a higher risk for heart disease, including: Diabetes. Overweight and obesity.
How does heart disease affect you?
As heart muscle thickens, it can limit blood flow, so you end up short on oxygen. That can cause problems like dizziness, fainting, and shortness of breath. Your heart’s rhythm also might get thrown off, and your heart might flutter, pound, or start racing.
What are the risks for heart disease?
About half of all Americans (47%) have at least 1 of 3 key risk factors for heart disease: high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and smoking. Some risk factors for heart disease cannot be controlled, such as your age or family history. But you can take steps to lower your risk by changing the factors you can control.
How can heart disease affect your life?
With less blood flow, your heart doesn’t get the oxygen it needs, and that can cause chest pain, called angina, especially when you exercise or do heavy labor. It also can affect how well your heart pumps and make the rest of your body short on oxygen, too.
How does heart disease affect the family?
The study shows that it’s particularly younger relatives of the sudden cardiac death victim that face an increased risk of heart disease. The researchers found that family members under the age of 35 were up to 20 times more likely to suffer specific heart diseases than the rest of the population.
How does heart disease affect daily life?
The impact of heart disease will vary between individuals, depending on overall health and the extent of the damage. Living with a cardiac condition will involve coming to terms with the diagnosis, making lifestyle changes to protect the heart and working with the healthcare team to optimise treatment and control.
What are the top three heart diseases?
Common diseases of the heart include coronary artery disease (artery blockage), heart attack, stroke, high blood pressure, and heart failure.
What do you need to know about heart disease?
6 Things You Need to Know about Heart Disease Heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women. Race and ethnicity play a smaller role than you might think. Half of all Americans have at least one risk factor for developing heart disease. If you have heart disease, you need to get your flu shot every year. Most people are unaware of all the symptoms of a heart attack.
What are the most common causes of heart disease?
There are many different forms of heart disease. The most common cause of heart disease is narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries, the blood vessels that supply blood to the heart itself.
What are the 5 most common heart problems?
5 Most Common Hereditary Heart Disorders 1. HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA (INHERITED HIGH CHOLESTEROL) 2. FAMILIAL DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY 3. FAMILIAL ATRIAL FIBRILLATION 4. FAMILIAL HEART VALVE DISEASE 5. LONG QT SYNDROME (LQTS) Changing Your Genes Through Strict Diet And Exercise