What is the order of the space shuttles?
A. Their names, in the order they were built, are Enterprise, Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavour.
How many space shuttle missions were there in total?
135 missions
The first of four orbital test flights occurred in 1981, leading to operational flights beginning in 1982. From 1981 to 2011 a total of 135 missions were flown, all launched from Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida.
What missions did the space shuttle do?
Its missions involved carrying large payloads to various orbits including the International Space Station (ISS), providing crew rotation for the space station, and performing service missions on the Hubble Space Telescope.
What does press to MECO mean?
“Press to MECO” is sually called up to crew in form of “Single engine press to MECO”. This means that in the event of two engine failures, the orbiter has gained sufficent energy to continue to the planned MECO trajectory on the single available engine. “
What are the three main parts of a space shuttle?
The space shuttle was made of three main parts: the orbiter, the external tank and the solid rocket boosters. The orbiter was the part that looked like an airplane.
What are the 3 major stages of space shuttle stack?
The Space Shuttle consists of three major components: the Orbiter which houses the crew; a large External Tank that holds fuel for the main engines; and two Solid Rocket Boosters which provide most of the Shuttle’s lift during the first two minutes of flight.
Why didn’t the space shuttle have an abort system?
Intact aborts were designed to provide a safe return of the orbiter to a planned landing site or to a lower orbit than that which had been planned for the mission.
Did Shuttle astronauts have parachutes?
But the crew members had no parachutes and no way to jettison the hatch. When shuttle flights resumed in 1988, he and other astronauts ended up with parachutes; partially pressurized, bright orange suits with emergency oxygen and survival gear; a hatch that blows open; and a pole for sliding out of the spacecraft.
Which space shuttle flew the most missions?
Discovery
Discovery has flown more than any other shuttle with 39 missions under its belt. Discovery’s noteworthy career also includes both Return to Flight missions after the Challenger and Columbia accidents. Discovery deployed NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope, which has altered the way we see and think of our universe.
Where did all of the space shuttles land?
List of Space Shuttle missions. The program flew a total of 355 people representing 16 countries. The Kennedy Space Center served as the landing site for 78 missions, while 54 missions landed at Edwards Air Force Base in California and 1 mission landed at White Sands, New Mexico.
What was the name of the Space Shuttle program?
The U.S. Space Shuttle program was officially referred to as the Space Transportation System (STS). Specific shuttle missions were therefore designated with the prefix “STS”.
What was the crew compartment on the Space Shuttle?
Crew compartment. The crew compartment comprised three decks, and was the pressurized, habitable area on all Space Shuttle missions. The cockpit consists of two seats for the commander and pilot, as well as an additional two to four seats for crew members.
What was the last mission of the Shuttle Discovery?
Discovery flew the ante-penultimate mission of the Space Shuttle program, STS-133, having launched on February 24, 2011. Endeavour flew STS-134 and Atlantis performed STS-135, NASA’s last Space Shuttle mission.