Who were the participants of the Berlin Conference?
While the number of voting participants varied per nation, the following 14 countries sent representatives to attend the Berlin Conference and sign the subsequent Berlin Act: Austria-Hungary, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Ottoman Empire, Portugal, Russia, Spain, Sweden-Norway, Britain, and the …
What is another name for the Berlin Conference?
The Berlin Conference of 1884–1885, also known as the Congo Conference (German: Kongokonferenz) or West Africa Conference (Westafrika-Konferenz), regulated European colonization and trade in Africa during the New Imperialism period and coincided with Germany’s sudden emergence as an imperial power.
Who was not represented in the Berlin Conference?
In 1884, fourteen European nations met in Berlin, Germany to make decisions about dividing Africa. And guess who was not invited to the meeting– the African people. There was no political leader, no delegate, nor ambassador from Africa at the Berlin Conference.
Who attended the Berlin Conference quizlet?
What countries attended the Berlin Conference? 14 countries: Britian, France, Portugal, Belgium, Austria-Hungary, Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Italy, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Turkey, and the US. No African representatives were invited.
Who attended the Berlin Conference of 1884?
When the conference opened in Berlin on 15 November 1884, 14 countries – Austria-Hungary, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Russia, Spain, Sweden-Norway (unified from 1814-1905), Turkey and the USA – were represented by a plethora of ambassadors and envoys.
What happened at the 1884-1885 Berlin Conference?
Berlin Conference of 1884–1885 Meeting at which the major European powers negotiated and formalized claims to territory in Africa; also called the Berlin West Africa Conference. Rivalry between Great Britain and France led Bismarck to intervene, and in late 1884 he called a meeting of European powers in Berlin.
Which location was the focus of the Berlin Conference of 1884?
Berlin West Africa Conference, a series of negotiations (Nov. 15, 1884–Feb. 26, 1885) at Berlin, in which the major European nations met to decide all questions connected with the Congo River basin in Central Africa.
Who was present at the Berlin Conference of 1884 1885?
Known as The Berlin Conference, they sought to discuss the partitioning of Africa, establishing rules to amicably divide resources among the Western countries at the expense of the African people. Of these fourteen nations at the Berlin Conference, France, Germany, Great Britain, and Portugal were the major players.
What happened as a result of the Berlin Conference of 1884 1885?
What happened as a result of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885? Europeans divided Africa into colonies without consulting African leaders. What was the main cause of inadequate food supplies in Africa during European colonization? Europeans insisted on the growth of cash crops, such as cotton.
What was the purpose of the Berlin Conference which was held in 1884-1885?
The Berlin Conference of 1884 – 1885 – Background Essay Known as The Berlin Conference, they sought to discuss the partitioning of Africa, establishing rules to amicably divide resources among the Western countries at the expense of the African people.
What was the purpose of the 1884-1885 Berlin Conference quizlet?
what was the purpose of Berlin Conference (1884-1885)? Purpose was to set rules for establishing colonies in Africa among European nations.
What are the 14 countries that attended the 1884 Berlin Conference?
Who was involved in the Berlin Conference of 1884?
Rivalry between Great Britain and France led Bismarck to intervene, and in late 1884 he called a meeting of European powers in Berlin. In the subsequent meetings, Great Britain, France, Germany, Portugal, and King Leopold II negotiated their claims to African territory, which were then formalized and mapped.
Who are the members of the Berlin Conference?
1 Austria-Hungary. 2 Belgium. 3 Denmark. 4 France. 5 Germany. 6 Italy. 7 Netherlands. 8 Ottoman Empire. 9 Portugal. 10 Russia.
Why was the Berlin meeting called the Berlin Conference?
Europeans called the Berlin meeting because they felt rules were needed to prevent war over claims to African lands. Berlin Conference • Going into the meeting, roughly 10% of Africa was under European colonial rule.
What was European involvement in Africa before Berlin Conference?
Involvement in Africa before 1884. Before the Berlin Conference, European colonization of Africa was present but limited, with only 10% of Africa under European control in 1870. In the 1870s the “Scramble for Africa” began in earnest, with 90% of Africa under European control by World War I.