How many footnotes should a paper have?
The number of footnotes will ultimately depend on the nature of your subject. However, for those of you who like numbers, a twenty-five page research essay could contain anywhere between 20 and 75 footnotes.
Can you put multiple footnotes?
Do not place multiple footnotes at the same point in your text (e.g. 1, 2, 3). If you need to cite multiple sources in one sentence, you can combine the citations into one footnote, separated by semicolons: 1.
How do you show multiple footnotes?
Insert your first (primary) footnote as normal. Position the insertion point in the document where you want the secondary reference to the footnote. Choose Cross-reference from the Insert menu. Word displays the Cross-reference dialog box.
How do you write footnotes in a paper?
How do I Create a Footnote or Endnote? Using footnotes or endnotes involves placing a superscript number at the end of a sentence with information (paraphrase, quotation or data) that you wish to cite. The superscript numbers should generally be placed at the end of the sentence to which they refer.
How many footnotes should a 2000 word essay have?
Your instructor will be much happier to discuss the issue of too many footnotes or endnotes than failing to provide any. A first year research essay that is 8-10 double-spaced pages in length or roughly 1500-2000 words will likely have 25-50 footnotes or endnotes.
How do you footnote in Harvard?
For the Harvard system, you reference the author’s surname, year of publication, and page number. For the footnote system, you need to write the name of the author, year of publication, article title, newspaper name in italics, date (not just year), and page number.
How do you shorten a footnote?
For subsequent citations, use a shortened version of the footnote, which includes:
- Author’s last name (for edited works, use the editor’s last name, but omit the “ed.” after the name)
- Shortened form of title (2-4 words; omit initial articles such as A, An, or The from the title)
- Page number (when available)
Does footnote go after period?
When a footnote must be placed at the end of a sentence, add the number after the period. Numbers denoting footnotes should always appear after punctuation, with the exception of one piece of punctuation3—the dash.
How do you merge footnotes in Word?
To keep the footnote together in Word:
- Press Ctrl+Shift+S to Apply Styles.
- Footnote Text.
- Click Modify.
- Click Format.
- Select Paragraph.
- Under Line and Page Breaks tab.
- Check box by Keep lines together.
- Click OK.
Can you double cite a sentence?
If one idea in your paper corresponds to information in more than one source, you can reference both sources in the same sentence and in-text citation parenthesis. For example, an in-text citation in APA format in this situation would look like this: Two studies (Miller, 2015; Smith, 2016) have concluded that…
How a footnote should look?
Each footnote should appear at the bottom of the page that includes its numbered in-text reference. For note numbers in the text, use superscript. Indent the first line of each note half an inch like a paragraph in the main text. Use a short line (or rule) to separate footnotes from the main text.
Where do you put footnotes in a research paper?
Footnotes in Research. Footnotes can be found on the bottom of the same page as the original quote to which it is referring, or at the end of the paper or book entirely, after the page of References.
What should be the Order of footnotes in a citation?
Any additional usage, simply use the author’s last name, publication title, and date of publication. Footnotes should match with a superscript number at the end of the sentence referencing the source. You should begin with 1 and continue numerically throughout the paper. Do not start the order over on each page.
What should be included in a footnote in a book?
Footnotes can include anything from a citation to parenthetical information, outside sources, copyright permissions, background information, and anything in between, though certain style guides restrict when footnotes can be used. We’ll get into that soon! Authors can also use endnotes to avoid disrupting their writing with extraneous information.
What are footnotes and appendices in APA format?
Footnotes & Appendices APA style offers writers footnotes and appendices as spaces where additional, relevant information might be shared within a document; this resource offers a quick overview of format and content concerns for these segments of a document.