Where is the Canadian Vimy Ridge Memorial?
Canadian National Vimy Memorial
| Canadian National Vimy Memorial Mémorial national du Canada à Vimy | |
|---|---|
| Unveiled | 26 July 1936 By King Edward VIII |
| Location | 50°22′46″N 2°46′25″ECoordinates: 50°22′46″N 2°46′25″E near Vimy, Pas-de-Calais, France |
| Designed by | Walter Seymour Allward |
| Commemorated | 11,169 |
How many sculpted figures are there on the Vimy Ridge Memorial?
20 sculptured figures
The 20 sculptured figures which grace the monument were actually carved where they now stand from huge blocks of this stone. The carvers used half-size plaster models produced by Walter Allward and an instrument called a pantograph to reproduce the huge figures to the proper scale.
What is unique about the Vimy Ridge Memorial?
The Canadian National Vimy Memorial not only marks the site of Canada’s most significant First World War engagement, it also stands as a tribute to all Canadians who served during the First World War, particularly those killed in France whose final resting place was unknown.
How many dead Canadian soldiers are carved into the Vimy Memorial?
11,285 Canadian soldiers
Inscribed on the ramparts of the Memorial are the names of 11,285 Canadian soldiers who were posted “missing, presumed dead” in France.
Where in Canada are veterans monuments located?
Generic war memorials
| Memorial name | Location | Map |
|---|---|---|
| National Artillery Monument | Ottawa, Ontario | |
| Next of Kin Memorial Avenue | Saskatoon, Saskatchewan | 52°08′49.36″N 106°39′29.27″W |
| Old City Hall Cenotaph | Toronto, Ontario | 43°39′07.70″N 079°22′54.21″W |
| Ontario Veterans Memorial | Toronto, Ontario | 43°39′40.63″N 079°23′28.04″W |
Does Canada own Vimy Ridge?
From the stunning war memorial to the realiziation that in large part, Canada became a nation on the backs of the soldiers at Vimy, one can not leave Vimy without being profoundly altered. Even though it is located in France, the land belongs to Canada, and Canadians fought hard for it.
What are the names of the eight statues that make up the chorus on the Memorial?
What are the names of the eight statues that make up the ‘chorus’ on the memorial? Justice, Peace, Faith, Honour, Hope, Charity, Truth and Knowledge.
Why do people visit the Vimy Ridge memorial?
The Canadian National Vimy Memorial is a memorial site in France dedicated to the memory of Canadian Expeditionary Force members killed during the First World War. It also serves as the place of commemoration for First World War Canadian soldiers killed or presumed dead in France who have no known grave.
What is the difference between a cenotaph and a war memorial?
is that cenotaph is a monument erected to honour the dead whose bodies lie elsewhere; especially members of the armed forces who died in battle while monument is a structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons, or as a memorial; a commemoration.
What does cenotaph mean?
Cenotaph means ’empty tomb’. It symbolises the unprecedented losses suffered during the First World War and is dedicated to ‘The Glorious Dead’. There are no names inscribed on the Cenotaph, which allowed individuals to assign their own meaning to the memorial.
Why is the Battle of Vimy Ridge so important to Canada?
Vimy Ridge was a particularly important tactical feature. Its capture by the Canadians was essential to the advances by the British Third Army to the south and of exceptional importance to checking the German attacks in the area in 1918.
Where did the Battle of Passchendaele take place?
Belgium
The Ypres area of Belgium—where the village of Passchendaele is located—was the scene of several First World War battles, including the first use of poison gas when the Germans unleashed deadly chemical attacks there in April 1915.
How did the Battle of Vimy Ridge affect Canada?
In 1922, the French government ceded to Canada in perpetuity Vimy Ridge, and the land surrounding it. The gleaming white marble and haunting sculptures of the Vimy Memorial, unveiled in 1936, stand as a terrible and poignant reminder of the 11,285 Canadian soldiers killed in France who have no known graves.
Where is the Battle of Vimy Memorial located?
Situated on top of the ridge, overlooking the Douai Plain in northeastern France, and easily viewed today from the highway that passes below, the memorial is a magnificent testimonial to the Canadian sacrifice during the Great War.
Is there a great war memorial in Canada?
Canada has been no exception. The nation’s Great War memorial at Vimy Ridge [Maps] was also Allward’s culminating achievement.
How are the statues on the Vimy Memorial made?
Because unfired clay quickly dries out and cracks, Allward made plaster moulds from the original clay figures very soon after their creation. The far sturdier plaster statues that the Canadian War Museum now holds were then cast from these moulds and shipped to the Vimy site.