What is coumarin glycoside?
Coumarin is the o-coumaric acid lactone found mostly in the glycoside form in plants. This chemical was tried on a variety of plants, especially those belonging to the monocotyledonous group, and clarification of constriction regions and especially of the centromere has been obtained through this treatment.
What is one application of coumarin in science?
Promoted by excellent optical properties, coumarin derivates are widely applied in laser dyes, fluorescent probes, and organic nonlinear optical materials. Fluorescent probes based on the coumarin platform have been used for analytes including various metal ions, thiols, and anions.
What is the effect of coumarin?
Coumarins exhibited antitumor activities at different stages of cancer formation through various mechanisms, such as blocking cell cycle, inducing cell apoptosis, modulating estrogen receptor, or inhibiting the DNA-associated enzymes, such as topoisomerase (Emami and Dadashpour, 2015).
What are the indications of coumarins?
Coumarins are prescribed for different indications such as treatment and prevention of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism or prevention of systemic embolism or stroke in patients with prosthetic heart valves or atrial fibrillation 1.
What is the use of Lympedim?
The Lympedim Tablet is used in the treatment of thrombosis.
What is glycoside used for?
Cardiac glycosides are medicines for treating heart failure and certain irregular heartbeats. They are one of several classes of drugs used to treat the heart and related conditions.
Why is coumarin used in cosmetics?
Coumarin is not just to be found in food; it is also used in cosmetics. As a synthetically produced fragrance, coumarin gives perfumes, shower gels, lotions and deodorants a tangy scent of lavender or moss.
What is coumarin in skin care?
Coumarin is a crystalline white solid with a sweet, vanilla, nutty scent. In cosmetics and personal care products, Coumarin is used in the formulation of aftershave lotions, bath products, bubble baths, cleansing products, moisturizers, skin care products and suntan products.
Is coumarin an acid?
Coumarin-3-carboxylic acid.
What is Hetrazan tablet used for?
Hetrazan 100 Tablet is used to treat parasitic worm infection and filariasis (elephantiasis). Filariasis is a disease in which swelling of arms, legs or other body parts may occur. Hetrazan 100 Tablet is used to treat Bancroft’s filariasis, eosinophilic lung, loiasis and river blindness (onchocerciasis).
How is coumarin used in the pharmaceutical industry?
Coumarin. It is used in the pharmaceutical industry as a precursor reagent in the synthesis of a number of synthetic anticoagulant pharmaceuticals similar to dicoumarol, the notable ones being warfarin ( brand name Coumadin) and some even more potent rodenticides that work by the same anticoagulant mechanism.
What kind of molecule is a coumarin molecule?
Coumarin. Its molecule can be described as a benzene molecule, with two adjacent hydrogen atoms replaced by a lactone-like chain – (CH)= (CH)– (C=O)–O–, forming a second six-membered heterocycle that shares two carbons with the benzene ring. It can be placed in the benzopyrone chemical class, or in the lactone class.
What foods can you find coumarin in naturally?
Coumarin is found naturally in many edible plants such as strawberries, black currants, apricots, and cherries. Coumarin is often found in artificial vanilla substitutes, despite having been banned as a food additive in numerous countries since the mid-20th century.
Where does the last name coumarin come from?
Coumarin is derived from coumarou, the French word for the tonka bean. The word tonka for the tonka bean is taken from the Galibi (Carib) tongue spoken by natives of French Guiana (one source for the plant); it also appears in Old Tupi, another language of the same region, as the name of the tree.
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