What was Enki known for?
Enki/Ea is essentially a god of civilization, wisdom, and culture. He was also the creator and protector of man, and of the world in general. Traces of this version of Ea appear in the Marduk epic celebrating the achievements of this god and the close connection between the Ea cult at Eridu and that of Marduk.
What does the Bible say about Sumerians?
The only reference to Sumer in the Bible is to `the Land of Shinar’ (Genesis 10:10 and elsewhere), which people interpreted to most likely mean the land surrounding Babylon, until the Assyriologist Jules Oppert (1825-1905 CE) identified the biblical reference with the region of southern Mesopotamia known as Sumer and.
Who came before the Sumerians?
Sumer
| Sumer General location on a modern map, and main cities of Sumer with ancient coastline. The coastline was nearly reaching Ur in ancient times. | |
|---|---|
| Geographical range | Mesopotamia, Near East, Middle East |
| Dates | c. 4500 – c. 1900 BC |
| Preceded by | Ubaid period |
| Followed by | Akkadian Empire |
Who is the Capricorn God?
Capricorn is usually depicted as a goat or sea-goat, but in Greek Mythology he is the God Pan. Pan ruled over forests and woodlands, flocks and shepherds. From the waist down he was a goat and also had the ears and horns of a goat, and from the waist up he was a man.
Where did the god Enki live in Mesopotamia?
He resides in the ocean underneath the earth called the abzu (Akkadian apsû ), which was an important place in Mesopotamian cosmic geography. For example, the city of Babylon was said to have been built on top of the abzu. Sumerian texts about Enki often include overtly sexual portrayals of his virile masculinity.
What was the name of the temple of Enki?
Enki’s temple was E-abzu (house of the abzu), which was also known as E-engur-ra (house of the subterranean water) or E-unir ( Foster 2005: 643-644). The first attestations of the god Enki date to the Early Dynastic IIIa period, where he is mentioned in the texts from Fara.
Who is the father of Enki and the making of Man?
Enki and the Making of Man. The gods then seek help elsewhere, and the patriarchal Enlil, their father, God of Nippur, promises to solve the problem if they make him King of the Gods. In the Babylonian tale, Enlil’s role is taken by Marduk, Enki’s son, and in the Assyrian version it is Asshur.
Who was the wife of the Sumerian god Enki?
His wife was Damgalnunna/ Damkina and their offspring were the gods Marduk, Asarluhi and Enbilulu, the goddess Nanše and the sage Adapa ( Bottéro 2002: 234; Black and Green 1998: 75). Enki also had sexual encounters with other goddesses, particularly in the Sumerian myth Enki and Ninhursanga ( ETCSL 1.1.1 ).