How old is Jean Bertrand?
68 years (July 15, 1953)
Jean-Bertrand Aristide/Age
Who ruled the country of Haiti from 1957 to 1971?
Duvalier dynasty
| Republic of Haiti République d’Haïti Repiblik d Ayiti | |
|---|---|
| Government | Unitary one-party presidential republic under a personalistic family dictatorship |
| President | |
| • 1957–1971 | François Duvalier |
| • 1971–1986 | Jean-Claude Duvalier |
How old was Baby Doc when he became president?
Death and succession François Duvalier died of heart disease and diabetes on 21 April 1971, seven days after his 64th birthday. His 19-year-old son Jean-Claude Duvalier, nicknamed “Baby Doc”, succeeded him as president.
What forced Jean Bertrand Aristide from power?
He was ousted in the 2004 coup d’état after right-wing ex-army paramilitaries invaded the country from across the Dominican border. Aristide and many others have alleged that the United States had a role in orchestrating the coup against him.
Who was the dictator of Haiti in 1957?
Between 1957 and 1986, Haiti was ruled by the family dictatorships of François “Papa Doc” and Jean-Claude “Baby Doc” Duvalier. The misery endured by Haiti’s poor made a deep impression on Aristide himself, and he became an outspoken critic of Duvalierism.
Where was Francois Duvalier hiding out in Haiti?
In 1954, Duvalier abandoned medicine, hiding out in Haiti’s countryside from the Magloire regime. In 1956, the Magloire government was failing, and although still in hiding, Duvalier announced his candidacy to replace him as president.
When did Francois Duvalier become president of Haiti?
Duvalier assumed office as the 32nd President of Haiti on October 22, 1957 and adopted a new constitution that year. In an attempt to consolidate power, Duvalier elevated and inducted people of the black community in both the army and civil service.
When did the United States take over Haiti?
The United States occupation of Haiti, which began in 1915, left a powerful impression on the young Duvalier. He was also aware of the latent political power of the poor black majority and their resentment against the tiny mulatto (black and white mixed-race) elite.