What is DRO and DRI?

Differential reinforcement is defined as reinforcing a specific class of behavior while withholding reinforcement for other classes of behavior. Differential Reinforcement of Incompatible behavior (DRI) Differential Reinforcement of Alternative behavior (DRA) Differential Reinforcement of Other behavior (DRO)

What is the difference between DRA and DRO?

DRA – this procedure entails reinforcing a behavior that serves as a viable alternative for the problem behavior, but is not necessarily incompatible with the problem behavior. DRO – this procedure entails delivering reinforcement whenever the problem behavior does not occur during a predetermined amount of time.

What is DRA in ABA therapy?

Differential Reinforcement of Alternative Behavior (DRA) DRA involves reinforcing a behavior that serves as an alternative to the inappropriate behavior. A good example of this would be a child who demands food from his parents.

What does DRI stand for in ABA?

Differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (DRI) is a procedure in which the teacher would identify a behavior that’s incompatible with, or cannot occur at the same time as, the problem behavior. The focus is on replacing negative behaviors with positive behaviors.

What is an example of DRI?

A DRI procedure could be used to intervene with a child who is continually out of his seat in the classroom. Another example of a behavior that could be treated with DRI is that of a young child who, while watching television, continually “twiddles” with her hair to the extent that bald patches are appearing.

What is DRA quizlet?

Differential Reinforcement of Alternative Behavior (DRA) is a procedure used to increase the frequency of desirable behavior via reinforcement and to decrease the frequency of undesirable behaviors via extinction. …

How do you implement a DRO procedure?

Define the target behavior.
Identify the function of the target behavior.
Choose reinforcers.
Collect baseline data.
Determine the type of DRO procedure you will use.
Set your criteria to advance or reduce the interval.
Define your procedures.
Implement the intervention and collect the data.

How do you use a DRA?

The DRA is administered individually to students by teachers and/or reading specialists. Students read a selection (or selections) and then retell what they have read to the examiner. As the levels increase, so does the difficulty level for each selection.

What is a DRA procedure?

DRA is “a procedure for decreasing problem behavior in which reinforcement is delivered for a behavior that serves as a desirable alternative to the behavior targeted for reduction and withheld following instances of the problem behavior (e.g., reinforcing completion of academic worksheet items when the behavior …

What is an advantage of using a DRI intervention?

The nice thing about differential reinforcement in general is that it provides a strategy for teachers to attend to those appropriate behaviors and systematically allows he or she to ignore problem behavior that they may have been attending to previously.

What is a consideration for teachers who implement DRI?

List a consideration for teachers who implement DRI. Teachers should first identify the behavior they want to eliminate because implementing DRI. Then, they should define the strategies for reinforcing positive behavior.

Which of the following best describes the use of DRO procedures?

Which of the following best describes the use of differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO) procedures? When using a DRO procedure, a reinforcer is delivered to the learner as long as the interfering behavior is not emitted during the specified amount of time.

When to use DRI or DRA in ABA?

If the alternative behavior you choose to reinforce is incompatible with the target behavior, then the intervention is a DRI procedure. If the alternative behavior is not incompatible with the target behavior, then the intervention is a DRO procedure. Let us help you improve your ABA skills to be the best in your field!

What’s the difference between a DRA and a DRI?

Both DRA and DRI reinforce a functionally equivalent replacement behavior while limiting or eliminating reinforcement for the maladaptive behavior. The subtle yet highly important difference between these 2 interventions lies in the relationship of the alternative behavior to the target behavior.

When does an intervention become a DRI procedure?

When to use DRA in a behavior plan?

DRA is a great technique (when part of a comprehensive behavior plan) to intervene on behaviors such as aggression, self-stimulatory behaviors, perseveration, or tantrumming. It is typical that a DRA is combined with Extinction. Anyone who wants to reduce or eliminate problem behavior can benefit from an understanding of DRA. So what is DRA?