Can Paederus dermatitis spread?
Usually, there is little discomfort from this dermatitis in mild-to-moderate exposure, unless the area becomes secondarily infected. Affected individuals may inadvertently transfer paederin to other areas of the body, such as the genitals or the face.
How do you get rid of Paederus?
Treatment initially involves removal of the irritant by washing the area with soap and water. The blistered site should be treated with cool wet soaks, followed by a strong topical steroid….Edit This Favorite.
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Which disease is caused by Nairobi fly?
Paederus dermatitis
Paederus dermatitis is a skin irritation due to contact with certain species of the rove beetle, such as the Nairobi fly. It is also known as rove beetle rash, dermatitis linearis, spider lick, night burn, and Nairobi fly rash.
How can Nairobi fly be prevented?
Preventive measures include typical antivector precautions, including bed nets, long-sleeve clothing, and avoiding fluorescent lights. If the beetles are found on the skin, brushing them off, rather than crushing them, avoids producing dermatitis.
Does Nairobi fly fly?
In fact, the insects are neither flies, nor bees. They’re beetles. They belong to the genus Paederus which contains about 600 described species and is part of the beetle family Staphylinidae, commonly known as rove beetles.
What is Charlie ant?
We found out that ‘Charlie ants’ are actually not ants — they are a species of beetle in the Paederus genus. Rove beetles are six-legged creatures ranging from 1cm to 3.5cm long and have distinctive orange bodies with a black head, abdomen, and tip. Bad news: These beetles have wings and can fly.
Why is it called Nairobi Fly?
Nairobi fly is the common name for two species of rove beetle in the genus Paederus, native to East Africa. The beetles contain a corrosive substance known as pederin, which can cause chemical burns if it comes into contact with skin. Because of these burns, the Nairobi fly is sometimes referred to as a “dragonbug.”
Is Nairobi fly bite contagious?
It does not bite, but contains pederin, a stinging acid, to drive off predators. Smacking it on the skin releases the acid, which can leave a nasty welt; touching an eye with the acid can blind it for days. The condition is, of course, not contagious.
What bug makes your skin burn?
Blister beetle species in the US generally belong to the Meloidae family, and the most commonly encountered species that have also been documented as causing serious burns, skin conditions and other medical issues in the northeast include the black blister beetle, the striped blister beetle, the margined blister beetle …
Where do Nairobi flies live?
Nairobi fly is the common name for two species of rove beetle in the genus Paederus, native to East Africa. The beetles contain a corrosive substance known as pederin, which can cause chemical burns if it comes into contact with skin.
What kind of bug is Paederus dermatitis caused by?
Dermatologic Disease Database Steroids (Topical) Paederus dermatitis is a peculiar, irritant contact dermatitis caused by a beetle belonging to the genus Paederus. This insect does not bite or sting, but releases a fluid containing paederin, a potent blistering agent.
What kind of dermatitis is caused by contact?
Paederus dermatitis is a distinct variant of acute irritant contact dermatitis caused by mucocutaneous contact with the specific toxin of an insect belonging to the genus Paederus. It is characterized by the sudden onset of erythema and vesiculobullous lesions on exposed skin, with special predilection for the periorbital region.
How is Paederus dermatitis treated in Sierra Leone?
Treatment initially involves removal of the irritant by washing the area with soap and water. The blistered site should be treated with cool wet soaks, followed by a strong topical steroid. An interesting study was preformed in Sierra Leone with 36 patients.
How many species of Paederus are there in the world?
Paederus insects belong to the insect order Coleoptera (beetles) and the family Staphylinidae (rove beetles). The genus Paederus is quite large, with more than 600 species and a distribution in all continents except Antarctica.