What antibiotics are best for dog bites?
Amoxicillin/clavulanate is the first-line prophylactic antibiotic. The need for rabies prophylaxis should be addressed with any animal bite because even domestic animals are often unvaccinated.
Is clindamycin good for a dog bite?
Antibiotic Therapy For adult patients who are allergic to penicillin, prescribe clindamycin (Cleocin) 300 mg orally four times a day, plus a fluroquinolone after a dog bite. Children who are allergic to penicillin can take clindamycin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim DS) as an alternative.
Can azithromycin treat dog bite?
Although azithromycin has not been studied, it displays in vitro activity against the common aerobic and anaerobic isolates from bite wounds when used as a single agent, and it may be useful for treatment (4,18).
Can I give my dog human penicillin?
Cautions. Penicillin is generally considered safe for use in dogs, cats, horses, livestock, and many exotic pets.
Can I give my dog human antibiotics?
Human Amoxicillin Not the Same as Pet Amoxicillin Mahaney, veterinary-specific medicines are the best option. The dangers of giving your dog human-grade amoxicillin, he says, include the potential to expose your dog to components of the drug that are “inappropriate” or “potentially toxic.”
Can cephalexin treat a dog bite?
For dog bite wounds, dicloxacillin and cephalexin are both good choices because they cover most of the broad spectrum of infecting pathogens; dicloxacillin is significantly cheaper. If the patient is pencillin allergic, erythromycin is a good alternative.
Do dogs get euthanized for biting?
Euthanasia can be required after a dog bite in California if the dog has rabies, if the dog has bitten at least 2 people, or if the dog has bitten and seriously injured someone, and had been raised to attack people or fight. Unless the dog has rabies, a hearing is required before the dog is euthanized.
Can you give clindamycin to a dog with allergies?
Clindamycin is approved for use in dogs and cats suffering from bacterial infections caused by events like bite wounds, toxoplasmosis, pyoderma, abscesses, and bone and dental infections. It’s not indicated in cats and dogs with allergies to clindamycin and should be used with caution in pets with liver and kidney damage.
How is clindamycin used to treat bacterial infections in dogs?
Dogs with bacterial infections are sometimes prescribed clindamycin. Clindamycin for dogs is available in capsules or oral suspension liquid form. It is an antibacterial agent that slows growth of bacterial proteins and, according to Vet Info, “gives the body’s white blood cells a chance to kill the infection.”
Are there any other alternatives to clindamycin?
These options include penicillin, cephalexin, and doxycycline.
Can you give clindamycin to a dog after surgery?
It can also be given post-surgery, and to treat both pneumonia and respiratory infections. Clindamycin is a prescription medication, which means it is only legally available via a prescription from a licensed veterinarian. Unlike some medications, Clindamycin is FDA approved for use in dogs and does not need to be prescribed off-label.