What does stretto mean in piano music?
1a : the overlapping of answer with subject in a musical fugue. b : the part of a fugue characterized by this overlapping. 2 : a concluding passage performed in a quicker tempo.
What is stretto technique?
Stretto is a compositional technique of using a fugue subject in counterpoint with itself, beginning at different time points, similar to how two voices in a musical round or a canon enter with the same melody at different times. This technique occurs prevalently in fugues by Baroque composers, including those of J.S.
What is the opposite of stretto?
The is, in a sense, the complete opposite of counterpoint. As an effect, it is certainly the opposite of stretto. With parallel entries, the subject is amplified, strengthened, emphasized by the unification of multiple voices into a single chorus. Bruhn uses the wonderful term “Exalted”.
How do you write stretto?
- Stretto occurs when entries of subject and answer overlap each other, the second beginning before the first is finished.
- Augmentation of the subject means statement of it in notes of greater value, usually double.
- Diminution of the subject means statement of it in notes of smaller value, usually half.
What does Stretto mean in Chopin?
In non-fugal compositions, a stretto (also sometimes spelled stretta) is a passage, often at the end of an aria or movement, in faster tempo. Examples include the end of the last movement of Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony; measure 227 of Chopin’s Ballade No. 3; measures 16, 17 and 18, of his Prelude No.
What is a Stretto entry?
In a fugue, stretto (German: Engführung) is the imitation of the subject in close succession, so that the answer enters before the subject is completed. In non-fugal compositions, a stretto (also sometimes spelled stretta) is a passage, often at the end of an aria or movement, in faster tempo.
What does Rallentando mean in music?
Rallentando (It.: ‘becoming slower’; gerund of rallentare, ‘to relax’, ‘slacken’, ‘slow down’)
What is a Countersubject in music?
British Dictionary definitions for countersubject countersubject. / (ˈkaʊntəˌsʌbdʒɪkt) / noun. music (in a fugue) the theme in one voice that accompanies the statement of the subject in another.
What is the difference between program music and absolute music?
Program music – music that has an extra-musical idea to go along with it. It might be a story, an idea, a picture, or a text. Absolute music – music that has NO extra-musical idea to go along with it. It is music for its own sake, with the composer giving you NO hint as to what it might be depicting.