What happens if a Type 1 diabetic has too much sugar?

What happens if a Type 1 diabetic has too much sugar?

Very high blood sugar levels can lead to a serious problem called diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Your body starts to break down fat for energy when there’s not enough insulin, which leads to a build-up of acid (ketones) in your blood. It can be life threatening and should be treated in hospital.

What happens if a diabetics sugar is too high?

The excess sugar passes from your blood into your urine, which triggers a filtering process that draws tremendous amounts of fluid from your body. Left untreated, this can lead to life-threatening dehydration and a diabetic coma. About 25 to 50 percent of people with diabetic hyperosmolar syndrome develop a coma.

What should I do if my blood sugar is high Type 1?

The first thing you should do to treat hyperglycemia is take insulin. Your doctor should explain to you your “correction factor,” which is the amount of insulin you will need to bring your blood sugar level down a certain amount (for example, 1 unit might lower your blood sugar by 50 mg/dL).

How can I get my blood sugar down with type 1 diabetes?

This article looks at 12 simple things you can do to prevent blood sugar spikes.

1. Go low-carb. Carbohydrates (carbs) are what cause blood sugar to rise.
2. Eat fewer refined carbs.
3. Reduce your sugar intake.
4. Keep a healthy weight.
5. Exercise more.
6. Eat more fiber.
7. Drink more water.
8. Introduce some vinegar into your diet.

When is blood sugar dangerously high?

According to the University of Michigan, blood sugar levels of 300 mg/dL or more can be dangerous. They recommend calling a doctor if you have two readings in a row of 300 or more. Call your doctor if you’re worried about any symptoms of high blood sugar.

What should a person with type 1 diabetes should drink if blood sugar is high?

When it comes to hydration, water is the best option for people with diabetes. That’s because it won’t raise your blood sugar levels. High blood sugar levels can cause dehydration. Drinking enough water can help your body eliminate excess glucose through urine.

What happens if your blood sugar is 900?

A diabetic coma could happen when your blood sugar gets too high — 600 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or more — causing you to become very dehydrated. It usually affects people with type 2 diabetes that isn’t well-controlled. It’s common among those who are elderly, chronically ill, and disabled.

At what level does blood sugar cause damage?

“Post-meal blood sugars of 140 mg/dl [milligrams per deciliter] and higher, and fasting blood sugars over 100 mg/dl [can] cause permanent organ damage and cause diabetes to progress,” Ruhl writes.

What are the warning signs of high blood sugar?

Some of the early signs and symptoms of high blood sugar include excessive thirst, trouble focusing, blurred vision, frequent urination, fatigue, weight loss, and headaches. Frequent or recurring high blood sugar can lead to bad vision, nerve damage, stomach problems, and a lot more.

What are the risks of blood sugar?

Over time, high blood sugar levels can harm your nerves. As many as 70% of people with diabetes get this type of damage. Peripheral diabetic neuropathy can cause pain and burning or a loss of feeling in your feet. It usually starts with your toes. It can also affect your hands and other body parts.

What are the complications of high blood sugar?

The extra blood sugar leaves the body through the urine, causing extreme dehydration, coma, and even death. High blood sugar can have other long-term health complications, including: heart disease. nerve damage. kidney damage or failure. blindness. damage to the feet leading to amputation. infections of the skin.

What is the danger zone of blood sugar?

Danger Zone. Anytime blood sugar is more than 240 milligrams per deciliter, it’s a cause for concern among diabetics . It is particularly dangerous if your sugar is this high before a meal, since consuming any food would probably cause it to rise even more.