What is Wang Yangming Confucianism?
Wang Yangming (1472–1529) was a Chinese statesman, general, and Neo–Confucian philosopher. Wang is perhaps best known for his doctrine of the “unity of knowing and acting,” which can be interpreted as a denial of the possibility of weakness of will.
What did Wang Yangming argue?
Out of Cheng-Zhu’s Neo-Confucianism that was mainstream at the time, Wang Yangming developed the idea of innate knowing, arguing that every person knows from birth the difference between good and evil. Wang claimed that such knowledge is intuitive and not rational.
What was Wang Yangming main contribution to neo-Confucianism?
Wang Yangming (1472—1529) Wang Yangming, also known as Wang Shouren (Wang Shou-jen), is one of the most influential philosophers in the Confucian tradition. He is best known for his theory of the unity of knowledge and action.
Who founded neo-Confucianism?
philosopher Zhou Dunyi
The Song Dynasty philosopher Zhou Dunyi (1017–1073) is seen as the first true “pioneer” of neo-Confucianism, using Daoist metaphysics as a framework for his ethical philosophy.
What was Wang Yangming main contribution to neo Confucianism quizlet?
Who was Wang Yangming? Confucian scholar who thought the real way to transcend to the material world was an understanding of self. He directly opposed Zhu Xi’s beliefs, such as the focus on learning and investigation.
Why is Dong Zhongshu important?
Dong Zhongshu, Wade-Giles romanization Tung Chung-shu, (born c. 179, Guangchuan, China—died c. 104 bce, China), scholar instrumental in establishing Confucianism in 136 bce as the state cult of China and as the basis of official political philosophy—a position it was to hold for 2,000 years.
What are the main ideas of Neo-Confucianism?
Two basic concepts of neo-Confucianism are nature and principle—nature, especially human nature, because Confucianism was still primarily concerned with man, and principle because the neo-Confucianists rejected the Buddhist void and Daoist Nonbeing as negative and mystical, substituting their own metaphysical principle …
What was the importance of neo Confucianism to the Ming and Qing dynasties?
neo confucianism was a mix of confucianism, bhuddism, and daoism. it was controversial in the ming and qing dynasties because the main idea was that truth and moral knowledge were natural to humans, but many people were brought up with bad morals.
What was neo Confucianism quizlet?
-Neo-Confucianism, or “The New Confucianism,” which arose during the Song Dynasty (960-1279 CE), roughly 1500 years after Confucius died.. The rather pessimistic Confucianism of Xunzi, adopted by the Han Dynasty, was not to his liking, nor was the rest of the Thirteen Classics.
Who was Tung Chung-Shu?
Dong Zhongshu (Chinese: 董仲舒; Wade–Giles: Tung Chung-shu; 179–104 BC) was a Chinese philosopher, politician, and writer of the Han Dynasty. He is traditionally associated with the promotion of Confucianism as the official ideology of the Chinese imperial state.
What is the rectification of names in Confucianism?
In Confucianism, the Rectification of Names means that “things in actual fact should be made to accord with the implications attached to them by names, the prerequisites for correct living and even efficient government being that all classes of society should accord to what they ought to be”.