What does lysis mean in medical term?
(LY-sis) In biology, lysis refers to the breakdown of a cell caused by damage to its plasma (outer) membrane. It can be caused by chemical or physical means (for example, strong detergents or high-energy sound waves) or by infection with a strain virus that can lyse cells.
What does Plegia mean medical terminology?
plegia: Suffix meaning paralysis or a stroke. As in cardioplegia (paralysis of the heart), hemiplegia (paralysis of one side of the body), paraplegia (paralysis of the legs), and quadriplegia (paralysis of all four extremities). From the Greek plege meaning a blow or stroke.
What does the root word lysis mean?
breaking down, loosening, decomposition
-lysis. a combining form with the meaning “breaking down, loosening, decomposition,” used in the formation of compound words: analysis; electrolysis; paralysis.
What does the Greek word lysis mean?
loosening, dissolution
History and Etymology for lysis Noun. New Latin, from Greek, act of loosening, dissolution, remission of fever, from lyein to loosen — more at lose.
What does Ptysis mean?
Spitting
(tī′sĭs) [Gr.] Spitting; the ejection of saliva from the mouth.
What is the difference between paralysis and Plegia?
Paresis describes weakness or partial paralysis. In contrast, both paralysis and the suffix -plegia refer to no movement.
Is Plegia a prefix or suffix?
The combining form -plegia is used like a suffix meaning “paralysis, cessation (stopping) of motion.” It is often used in medical terms, especially in pathology. The form -plegia comes from Greek plēgḗ, meaning “blow” or “stroke.”
What does Desis mean in medical terms?
surgical fixation
4 Suffix
| SUFFIX | MEANING | EXAMPLE OF USE IN MEDICAL TERMS |
|---|---|---|
| -desis | surgical fixation, fusion | arthrodesis |
| -drome | run, running | syndrome |
What does the suffix Rrhaphy mean in medical terms?
suture
a combining form meaning “suture,” used in the formation of compound words: herniorrhaphy.
What does the suffix Cele mean in medical terms?
hernia
[Gr. kēlē, tumor, swelling] Suffix meaning swelling, hernia, or tumor. SEE: -coele.
What does Plegia stand for in medical terms?
MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. See additional information. plegia: Suffix meaning paralysis or a stroke. As in cardioplegia (paralysis of the heart ), hemiplegia (paralysis of one side of the body), paraplegia (paralysis of the legs), and quadriplegia (paralysis of all four extremities).
What is the meaning of the word lysis?
3. gradual abatement of the symptoms of a disease. lysis. n. pl. 1. Biochemistry The dissolution or destruction of cells, such as blood cells or bacteria, as by the action of a specific lysin that disrupts the cell membrane.
What does the suffix Megaly mean in medical terms?
Suffix: -megaly Meaning: Enlargement Example: Cardiomegaly – abnormal enlargement of the heart Suffix: -meter Meaning: Measuring device Example: Thermometer – used for measuring temperature Suffix: -metry Meaning: Measurement Example: Oximetry – device used to measure oxygen saturation Suffix: -oid Meaning: Like, resembling
What happens to potassium in the blood during lysis?
Cell lysis results in the release of enormous amounts of potassium, which is concentrated intracellularly, into extracellular fluid and results in hyperkalemia, which is one of the key laboratory manifestations of TLS.