What is the government of the Philippines during the Spanish period?
Spain established a centralized colonial government in the Philippines that was composed of a national government and the local governments that administered provinces, cities, towns and municipalities.
What was the political unit of government during pre Spanish Philippines?
The Barangay Local Government Unit: Barangays, the smallest local government unit, developed in the Philippines well before the Spanish colonial era.
What was the political system of the Spanish colonies?
Conquistadores, soldiers, and mission- aries were the primary Spanish coloniz- ers; farmers and traders came later. Colonies were governed by crown- appointed viceroys or governors. Settlers had to obey the king’s laws and could make none of their own.
How was the Philippines ruled during the Spanish regime?
The Philippines was ruled under the Mexico-based Viceroyalty of New Spain. After this, the colony was directly governed by Spain. Spanish rule ended in 1898 with Spain’s defeat in the Spanish–American War. The Treaty of Manila in 1946 established the independent Philippine Republic.
How politics work in Philippines?
The Philippines is a republic with a presidential form of government wherein power is equally divided among its three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. The Legislative branch is authorized to make laws, alter, and repeal them through the power vested in the Philippine Congress.
What are the significant contributions of the Spaniards in the development of Philippine politics and governance?
significant contribution made:formal education and founded scientific education -spaniards has introduced education in the country. methid of agriculture were also taught. in tis era. ,there were universities and college established. American introduuced the idea of free education to the Philippine island.
What is the greatest contribution of the Spanish government to the Philippines?
Spanish Colonization (1565-1898) Because Spain controlled the Philippines so early and for so long, they were a massive influence to the modern Filipino culture. The biggest influence still seen to this day is religion. The majority of religion practiced in the Philippines is still Roman Catholic, at 79.5%.
Who ruled the Philippines during the Spanish colonization?
Philip II of Spain
Forty-four years after Ferdinand Magellan discovered the Philippines and died in the Battle of Mactan during his Spanish expedition to circumnavigate the globe, the Spaniards successfully annexed and colonized the islands during the reign of Philip II of Spain, whose name remained attached to the country.
What is Philippine politics and governance subject?
The course provides an introduction to concepts used in the study of political actors, structures, processes, and outcomes. The course ultimately provides students with the tools to study and critique the Philippine state, its constitution, governance, cultures, and realities.
What is an example of political culture?
A political culture is a set of attitudes and practices held by a people that shapes their political behavior. Example: The United States and Great Britain are both democracies, but each has a distinct political culture.
What kind of government do they have in Spain is it similar to the government in the United States do they have a president in Spain?
The form of government in Spain is a parliamentary monarchy, that is, a social representative democratic constitutional monarchy in which the monarch is the head of state, while the prime minister—whose official title is “President of the Government”—is the head of government.