What causes Bornholm disease?
Also known as Bornholm disease, the grip of the phantom, dry pleurisy, and Sylvest’s disease, devil’s grip is caused by acute infection with coxsackievirus. This virus is transmitted via the fecal–oral route and is highly contagious, owing to a long period of viral shedding of 6 weeks.
What are the symptoms of devil’s grip?
Symptoms of pleurodynia often include the sudden onset of pleuritic chest pain or abdominal pain. Pleuritic chest pain refers to pain in the chest that is often sharp and worsens with a deep breath or with movement.
Can Bornholm recur?
Typically, it is a pleuritic-type pain exacerbated by deep breathing or movement; it can be severe enough to cause dyspnoea. Duration is normally a few days, but may be ≤3 weeks; it can recur/relapse.
What virus is the most common cause of pericarditis myocarditis and an pleurodynia?
[3] Group B coxsackieviruses cause infection of the heart, pleura, pancreas, and liver, causing pleurodynia, myocarditis, pericarditis, and hepatitis. [4] It also causes systemic neonatal disease.
Is Bornholm disease permanent?
Bornholm disease is an illness which causes flu-like symptoms, together with pain in the chest or tummy (abdomen). It usually lasts for only a few days. Complications rarely occur.
Is Bornholm disease common?
Bornholm disease, also known as epidemic pleurodynia, is a condition characterized by myositis of the abdomen or chest caused by the Coxsackie B virus or other viruses….Bornholm disease.
| Bornholm disease Coxsackie B Virus-the most common cause of Bornholm disease | |
|---|---|
| Causes | Coxsackie B, Coxsackie A, Echovirus |
How long does Bornholm disease last?
For most people, the illness lasts just a few days. Sometimes, it can last longer, up to around three weeks. Sometimes the symptoms come and go for a few weeks before they clear up completely.
Can adults get Coxsackie disease?
Coxsackievirus A16 (CVA16) causes the majority of HFMD infections in the U.S. It usually occurs in children (age 10 and under), but adults can also develop the condition.
What is Pleurodynia chest pain?
Pleurodynia is a general term for pain from this lining — pain in the chest or upper abdomen when you breathe. Epidemic pleurodynia is an infection caused by one of several viruses. This type of infection can cause a similar type of pain as the pain that comes from the lining around the lungs.
What kind of municipality is Bornholm in Denmark?
Bornholm Regional Municipality is the local authority (Danish, kommune) covering the entire island. It is the result of a merger of the five former (1 April 1970 until 2002) municipalities on the island (Allinge-Gudhjem, Hasle, Nexø, Rønne and Aakirkeby) and the former Bornholm County.
Who are some famous artists from Bornholm, Sweden?
Bornholm also attracted many famous artists at the beginning of the 20th century, forming a group now known as the Bornholm school of painters. In addition to Oluf Høst, they include Karl Isaksson (1878–1922), from Sweden, and the Danes Edvard Weie (1879–1943), Olaf Rude (1886–1957), Niels Lergaard (1893–1982), and Kræsten Iversen (1886–1955).
What kind of language do they speak in Bornholm?
Many inhabitants speak the Bornholmsk dialect, which is officially a dialect of Danish. Bornholmsk retains three grammatical genders, like Icelandic and most dialects of Norwegian, but unlike standard Danish.
Why was Bornholm important in the medieval times?
Strategically located in the Baltic Sea, Bornholm has been fought over for centuries. Usually it had been ruled by Denmark, but also by Lübeck, Germany and Sweden. The ruin of Hammershus, at the northwestern tip of the island, is the largest medieval fortress in northern Europe, testament to the importance of its location.