Is electoralism a word?
Electoralism is a term first used by Terry Karl, professor of political science at Stanford University, to describe a “half-way” transition from authoritarian rule toward democratic rule. …
What qualifies as a democracy?
Democracy (Greek: δημοκρατία, dēmokratiā, from dēmos ‘people’ and kratos ‘rule’) is a form of government in which the people have the authority to deliberate and decide legislation (“direct democracy”), or to choose governing officials to do so (“representative democracy”).
What is the procedural minimum definition of democracy?
Procedural democracy or proceduralist democracy or proceduralism is a term used to denote the particular procedures, such as regular elections based on universal suffrage, that produce an electorally-legitimated government.
Why do we have regular elections in a democratic country?
The nature of democracy is that elected officials are accountable to the people, and they must return to the voters at prescribed intervals to seek their mandate to continue in office. For that reason most democratic constitutions provide that elections are held at fixed regular intervals.
Which country is called the House of democracy?
Athens is often regarded as the birthplace of democracy and remains an important reference point for democracy. Literature about the Athenian democracy spans over centuries with the earliest works being The Republic of Plato and Politics of Aristotle, continuing with Discourses of Niccolò Machiavelli.
What is difference between procedural and substantive democracy?
Substantive democracy is a form of democracy in which the outcome of elections is representative of the people. The opposite of a substantive democracy is a procedural democracy, which is where the relevant forms of democracy exist but are not actually managed democratically. …
What is contingent consent?
Definition. 1) contingent consent: elected officials and citizens submit to the rules of democracy. 2) unbounded certainty: outcomes of future elections are unclear until they actually occur.
Why do you think our voting age has been lowered from 21 to 18?
The present-day youth are literate and enlightened and the lowering of the voting age would provide to the unrepresented youth of the country an opportunity to give vent to their feelings and help them become a part of the political process. It is, therefore, proposed to reduce the voting age from 21 years to 18 years.
What do you mean by apartheid Class 6?
Ans: Apartheid means separation on people on the basis of race are known as apartheid laws.
Which is the best definition of electoralism?
electoralism (uncountable) (politics) A state of partial transition from authoritarian rule toward democratic rule, in which the regime conducts the electoral aspects of democratic governance in a relatively free and fair manner.
What does Terry Karl mean by electoralism?
Electoralism is a term first used by Terry Karl, professor of political science at Stanford University, to describe a “half-way” transition from authoritarian rule toward democratic rule. As a topic in the dominant party system political science literature, electoralism describes a situation where the transition out…
Which is the best description of electoral reform?
Electoral reform describes the process of introducing fair electoral systems where they are not in place, or improving the fairness or effectiveness of existing systems. Psephology is the study of results and other statistics relating to elections (especially with a view to predicting future results).
Why is the electorate poorly informed about candidates?
The electorate may be poorly informed about issues or candidates due to lack of freedom of the press, lack of objectivity in the press due to state or corporate control, and/or lack of access to news and political media. Freedom of speech may be curtailed by the state, favoring certain viewpoints or state propaganda.