What are the Acyanotic congenital heart diseases?
Acyanotic congenital heart defects include:
- Ventricular septal defect (VSD).
- Atrial septal defect (ASD).
- Atrioventricular septal defect.
- Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA).
- Pulmonary valve stenosis.
- Aortic valve stenosis.
- Coarctation of the aorta.
What is the most common cyanotic congenital heart defect?
The most common defects associated with cyanosis are tetralogy of Fallot and transposition of the great arteries. These nine lesions constitute 85 percent of all congenital heart defects.
How serious is truncus arteriosus?
Truncus arteriosus is a rare but serious congenital heart defect. It often occurs along with a ventricular septal defect or hole in the heart. These heart conditions allow blood with and without oxygen to mix. The heart must work harder to get oxygenated blood to the body.
What is Acynotic heart disease?
Acyanotic heart disease is a heart defect that affects the normal flow of blood. Examples include a hole in the heart wall. The condition is present at birth but may not cause any symptoms or problems until later in life. Sometimes the problem corrects itself during childhood.
How many types of Acyanotic heart defects are present?
18 Types of Congenital Heart Defects.
Is TOF cyanotic or Acyanotic?
Classically, TOF is a cyanotic heart defect but type II TOF, or acyanotic (pink) TOF is characterized by mild to moderate PS and small to moderate VSD leading to left-to-right (L-R) shunt (7).
What is the most common form of cyanotic heart disease?
Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) TOF is the most common cause of CCHD. It’s a combination of four different defects. TOF includes: a hole between the right and left ventricles of the heart.
Is TGA heart disease?
Transposition of the great arteries (TGA) is a type of heart defect that your baby is born with (congenital). In this condition, the two arteries that carry blood out of the heart aren’t connected as they should be. They are reversed (transposed).
Is truncus arteriosus curable?
Truncus arteriosus must be treated through surgery. While your baby is waiting for surgery, he or she may need to take medications to reduce fluid in the lungs and have high-calorie feedings to build strength. Most babies with truncus arteriosus need surgery in the first few days or weeks of life.
How do you get truncus arteriosus?
Truncus arteriosus is a birth defect of the heart. It occurs when the blood vessel coming out of the heart in the developing baby fails to separate completely during development, leaving a connection between the aorta and pulmonary artery.
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