What are the factors to be considered in factory layout?
7 Major Factors Affecting Plant Layout | Industrial Management
- (1) Policies of management:
- (2) Plant location:
- (3) Nature of the product:
- (4) Volume of production:
- (5) Availability of floor space:
- (6) Nature of manufacturing process:
- (7) Repairs and maintenance of equipment and machines:
What are the basic principles for plant layout?
While designing the plant layout, the following principles must be kept in view: (i) Principle of Minimum Movement: Materials and labour should be moved over minimum distances; saving cost and time of transportation and material handling.
What are the principles for planning the layout of a new factory?
According to Muther there are six basic principles of “best layout”….These are:
- Principle of Overall Integration:
- Principle of Minimum Distance:
- Principle of Flow:
- Principle of Cubic Space Utilization:
- Principle of Satisfaction and Safety:
- Principle of Flexibility:
How should an organization decide on which layout to choose?
Top 10 Characteristics or Features of a good layout
- Efficient space utilization.
- Flexibility.
- Accessibility.
- Economy in handling.
- Minimum movement.
- Ensuring Co-ordination.
- Visibility.
- Reduced discomfort.
Which is principle of good layout?
Uni-direction flow: A good layout is one that makes the materials move only in the forward direction, towards stage of completion, with any backtracking. Since straight line is the shortest distance between any two, points, materials as far as possible should be made to move on the principle of straight-line flow.
What are the criteria of good layout plan?
Top 10 Characteristics or Features of a good layout
- Efficient space utilization.
- Flexibility.
- Accessibility.
- Economy in handling.
- Minimum movement.
- Ensuring Co-ordination.
- Visibility.
- Reduced discomfort.
What are the objectives of layout?
The basic objective of layout is to ensure a smooth flow of work, material, and information through a system. The basic meaning of facility is the space in which a business’s activities take place.
What are the rules for designing a factory?
The following are the rules followed in factory planning, designing factories and assemblies to ensure that product features are perfect, purposeful and necessary, while the design remains attractive useful and affordable. The first and most important consideration made is the number of parts in a product.
What do you mean by plant layout design?
Plant layout design means efficiently placing equipment, piping, instrumentation, and other manufacturing supports and facilities with proper planning during the design stage to create the most effective plant layout. It is directly related to project costs as well.
How do you create a facility layout plan?
Creating a facility layout plan is usually done in two dimensions: on paper or a computer screen. When planning a facility layout, be sure to consider and utilize all three dimensions. Use the volume of space through the intelligent use of storage racks, other storage solutions, mezzanines, etc.
What does piping mean in plant layout design?
Written by Anup Kumar Dey in Piping Design Basics, Piping Interface Plant layout design means efficiently placing equipment, piping, instrumentation, and other manufacturing supports and facilities with proper planning during the design stage to create the most effective plant layout. It is directly related to project costs as well.