What does DSM-5 include?
DSM–5 contains the most up-to-date criteria for diagnosing mental disorders, along with extensive descriptive text, providing a common language for clinicians to communicate about their patients.
What disorders were removed from DSM-5?
Some of the conditions currently not recognized in the DSM-5 include:
- Orthorexia.
- Sex addiction.
- Parental alienation syndrome.
- Pathological demand avoidance.
- Internet addiction.
- Sensory processing disorder.
- Misophonia.
Is not otherwise specified used in DSM-5?
In the new Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5), personality disorder not otherwise specified has been replaced by personality disorder—trait specified (PD-TS).
How many DSM are there?
Since the initial publication of the DSM, there have been five subsequent editions of this manual published (including the DSM-III-R). This review discusses the structural changes in the six editions and the research that influenced those changes.
What are the major changes to the DSM-5?
(DSM-5) include eliminating the multi-axial system; removing the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF score); reorganizing the classification of the disorders; and changing how disorders that result from a general medical condition are conceptualized.
What are some of the major criticisms of the DSM-5?
There are two main interrelated criticisms of DSM-5: an unhealthy influence of the pharmaceutical industry on the revision process….These changes included:
- Asperger’s syndrome.
- Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder.
- Mild cognitive disorder.
- Generalised anxiety disorder.
- Major depressive disorder.
What has been removed from DSM?
Panic disorder and agoraphobia are unlinked in DSM-5. Thus, the former DSM-IV diagnoses of panic disorder with agoraphobia, panic disorder without agoraphobia, and agoraphobia without history of panic disorder are now replaced by two diagnoses, panic disorder and agoraphobia, each with separate criteria.
How is DSM divided?
DSM consists of three major components: the diagnostic classification, the diagnostic criteria sets, and the descriptive text. The diagnostic classification is the official list of mental disorders recognized in DSM.
What does NEC stand for in the DSM 5?
DSM-5 will have five specifiers for major depressive disorder, grouped under the acronym NEC (Not Elsewhere Classified). NEC takes the place of NOS (Not Otherwise Specified), which was used in DSM-IV. Click to see full answer.
What are the specifiers for depressive disorder NEC?
NEC categories will include a list of “specifiers,” each with a specific diagnostic code, that will convey clinical information. For example, Depressive Disorder NEC comes with 5 specifiers such as “short duration” that indicate the patient’s clinical condition and why it doesn’t meet criteria for one of the main depression syndromes.
What are the new criteria for DSM 5?
DSM-5 allows the specification of particular conditions for other specified bipolar and related disorder, including categorization for individuals with a past history of a major depressive disorder who meet all criteria for hypomania except the duration criterion (i.e., at least 4 consecutive days).
What was the organizational scheme of the DSM IV?
DSM-IV’s main organizational scheme was to divide disorders, contributing factors, and global functional assessments into 5 axes — notably with Axis I containing clinical, substance-related, and learning disorders and Axis II comprising personality and certain other disability-based disorders.