What is another name for nitroglycerin?
Nitroglycerin, also known as glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), is a medication used for heart failure, high blood pressure, anal fissures, painful periods, and to treat and prevent chest pain caused by decreased blood flow to the heart (angina) or due to the recreational use of cocaine.
What is the chemical composition of nitroglycerin?
C3H5N3O9
Nitroglycerin/Formula
What is salt and nitroglycerin used for?
Medical use In medicine, nitroglycerin is probably most commonly prescribed for angina pectoris, a painful symptom of ischemic heart disease caused by inadequate flow of blood and oxygen to the heart and as a potent antihypertensive agent.
Is nitrates and nitroglycerin same?
What does this medication do? Nitrates can be used to prevent chest pain (angina), limit the number of angina attacks that you have, relieve the pain of a current attack, or treat the symptoms of heart failure. Nitroglycerin is a type of nitrate.
What is aspirin brand name?
Aspirin is available under the following different brand names: Zorprin, Bayer Buffered Aspirin, Durlaza, Asatab, Adprin-B, Alka-Seltzer Extra Strength with Aspirin, Alka-Seltzer with Aspirin, Arthritis Pain Formula, Ascriptin, Ascriptin Maximum Strength, ASA, Bayer Children’s Aspirin, Bayer Women’s Low Dose, Bayer Low …
What are examples of nitroglycerin?
Examples of generic and brand names of nitrates include:
- nitroglycerin sublingual tablet (Nitrostat)
- nitroglycerin lingual aerosol (Nitromist)
- nitrolinglycerin pumpspray (Nitrolingual Pumpsprapy)
- nitroglycerin lingual (Nitrolingual Pumpspray)
- nitroglycerin transdermal ointment (Nitro-Bid)
What is dynamite made of?
Dynamite is an explosive made of nitroglycerin, sorbents (such as powdered shells or clay) and stabilizers. It was invented by the Swedish chemist and engineer Alfred Nobel in Geesthacht, Northern Germany and patented in 1867. It rapidly gained wide-scale use as a more powerful alternative to black powder.
Why is nitroglycerin liquid explosive?
Nitroglycerin, with the molecular formula C3H5(ONO2)3, has a high nitrogen content (18.5 percent) and contains sufficient oxygen atoms to oxidize the carbon and hydrogen atoms while nitrogen is being liberated, so that it is one of the most powerful explosives known.
What is the action of nitroglycerine?
The principal pharmacological action of nitroglycerin is relaxation of vascular smooth muscle. Although venous effects predominate, nitroglycerin produces, in a dose-related manner, dilation of both arterial and venous beds.
Who invented nitrocellulose?
The first practical smokeless powder made from nitrocellulose, for firearms and artillery ammunition, was invented by French chemist Paul Vieille in 1884. Jules Verne viewed the development of guncotton with optimism. He referred to the substance several times in his novels.
What is nitrate medication?
What are nitrates? Nitrates are known as vasodilator medications. They widen blood vessels, allowing more blood to get to the heart. Nitrates treat chest pain and symptoms of heart failure. Nitrates are available in various formulations to prevent or treat chest pain.
What is nitrate made from?
Definition. Nitrate is an inorganic compound composed of one atom of nitrogen (N) and three atoms of oxygen (O); the chemical symbol for nitrate is NO3.
What is the molecular formula of nitroglycerin?
Nitroglycerin, with the molecular formula C3H5(ONO2)3, has a high nitrogencontent (18.5 percent) and contains sufficient oxygenatoms to oxidize the carbon and hydrogen atoms while nitrogen is being liberated, so that it is one of the most powerful explosives known.
Which is the most powerful element in nitroglycerin?
Nitroglycerin, with the molecular formula C 3 H 5 (ONO 2) 3, has a high nitrogen content (18.5 percent) and contains sufficient oxygen atoms to oxidize the carbon and hydrogen atoms while nitrogen is being liberated, so that it is one of the most powerful explosives known. Detonation of nitroglycerin generates gases…
What kind of physiologic effect does nitroglycerin have?
Nitroglycerin is a Nitrate Vasodilator. The physiologic effect of nitroglycerin is by means of Vasodilation. The chemical classification of nitroglycerin is Nitrates. Nitroglycerin is an organic nitrate with vasodilator activity.
Which is the colorless solution of nitroglycerin in alcohol?
NITROGLYCERIN, SOLUTION IN ALCOHOL, WITH NOT MORE THAN 1% NITROGLYCERIN is a flammable, colorless solution of nitroglycerin in alcohol. If allowed to dry out, the remaining nitroglycerin is explosive. GLYCERYL TRINITRATE SOLUTION is a colorless solution of glyceryl trinitrate (nitroglycerin) in water.