What is an oral peripheral evaluation?
Examination of the mouth including lips, jaw, teeth, hard and soft palate and tongue. The exam involves assessing both structure and function or movement to determine adequacy for speech.
Why do we do oral peripheral examination?
Typically the exam is used to test the mechanism of speech and how they relate to sound production. Dentists, speech therapists, and otolaryngologists all use these types of mechanical tests to inspect both the structure and function of someone’s mouth.
What is an oral motor assessment?
Oral – motor functioning is the area of assessment which looks at normal and abnormal patterns of the lips, tongue, jaw, cheeks, hard palate and soft palate for eating, drinking, facial expression and speech to determine which functional skills a client has to build on, and which abnormal patterns need to be inhibited …
What is DDK in speech?
Diadochokinetic skills (DDK) – “the ability to perform repetition of. syllables at a maximum rate of production”. (Fletcher, 1978).
How do you assess the soft palate?
Soft palate and uvula The soft palate is checked with a penlight. It should be light pink, smooth and upwardly movable. To check the uvula, a tongue blade is pressed down on the patient’s tongue and the patient is asked to say “ah”; the uvula should look like a pendant in the midline and rise along the soft palate.
What is an Oromotor examination?
This assessment is used by Speech and Language Therapists to evaluate oral motor skills. Observation of the oro-motor anatomy (e.g. tongue, lips, teeth, palate etc.) is conducted to identify any possible structural abnormality that may affect speech production.
What is an oral mechanism examination?
An oral mechanism examination, an essential part of every speech/language and swallowing assessment, contributes information for the medical evaluation of every client. It is designed to assess the physical condition and function of the mouth and related structures.
What are oral motor problems?
An oral motor disorders is the inability to use the mouth effectively for speaking eating, chewing, blowing, or making specific sounds.
What can I expect at a feeding evaluation?
During the evaluation, the therapist will: Ask what concerns you have about your child’s feeding and swallowing. Ask about your child’s developmental and medical history. See how well your child is able to eat and swallow.
What 3 oral landmarks are used in DDK testing?
The DDK rate measures how quickly you can accurately repeat a series of rapid, alternating sounds called “tokens.” They’re designed to test how well you can make sounds with different parts of your mouth, tongue, and soft palate. The tokens contain one, two, or three syllables, such as: “puh” “puh-tuh”