What are the functions of pantothenic acid?
Vitamin B5, also called pantothenic acid, is one of the most important vitamins for human life. It’s necessary for making blood cells, and it helps you convert the food you eat into energy. Vitamin B5 is one of eight B vitamins. All B vitamins help you convert the protein, carbohydrates, and fats you eat into energy.
What are the functional groups in pantothenic acid?
Pantothenic acid is classified as a member of the secondary alcohols. Secondary alcohols are compounds containing a secondary alcohol functional group, with the general structure HOC(R)(R’) (R,R’=alkyl, aryl). Pantothenic acid is considered to be soluble (in water) and acidic.
What is the coenzyme form of pantothenic acid?
coenzyme A
Summary. Pantothenic acid, also known as vitamin B5, is essential to all forms of life (1). Pantothenic acid is found throughout all branches of life in the form of coenzyme A, a vital coenzyme in numerous chemical reactions (2).
Does pantothenic acid help with digestion?
Like the other B vitamins, pantothenic acid helps turn the food you eat into energy. It’s also needed to make fatty acids and important hormones. It helps keep muscles and the digestive system healthy.
What is the function of vitamin B5 pantothenic acid?
Pantothenic acid (also known as vitamin B5) is an essential nutrient that is naturally present in some foods, added to others, and available as a dietary supplement. The main function of this water-soluble B vitamin is in the synthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) and acyl carrier protein [1,2].
What’s the meaning of pantothenic acid?
Acid, pantothenic: Pantothenic acid is vitamin B5. It is one of 8 water soluble B vitamins that enables the body to break down carbohydrates into glucose to produce energy and to make red blood cells. It is present in foods as diverse as poultry, soybeans, yogurt, and sweet potatoes.
Is pantothenic acid ionic or covalent?
Pantothenic Acid is a water-soluble vitamin ubiquitously found in plants and animal tissues with antioxidant property. Vitamin B5 is a component of coenzyme A (CoA) and a part of the vitamin B2 complex….3.1Computed Properties.
| Property Name | Property Value | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 | Computed by PubChem |
What is the molecular structure of pantothenic acid?
C9H17NO5
Pantothenic acid/Formula
What is the difference between pantothenate and pantothenic acid?
Pantothenic acid, also called vitamin B5 (a B vitamin), is a water-soluble vitamin. Pantothenic acid is an essential nutrient. Animals require pantothenic acid to synthesize coenzyme-A (CoA), as well as to synthesize and metabolize proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. The anion is called pantothenate.
How does pantothenic acid work?
Vitamin B5, also called pantothenic acid, is one of 8 B vitamins. All B vitamins help the body convert food (carbohydrates) into fuel (glucose), which the body uses to produce energy. These B vitamins, often referred to as B complex vitamins, also help the body use fats and protein.
What is another name for pantothenic acid?
Pantothenic acid, also called pantothenate or vitamin B5, is a water-soluble vitamin. For many animals, pantothenic acid is an essential nutrient.
What causes pantothenic acid deficiency?
Most people in the United States get enough pantothenic acid. However, people with a rare inherited disorder called pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration can’t use pantothenic acid properly. This disorder can lead to symptoms of pantothenic acid deficiency.
What does pantothenic acid do in the human body?
Pantothenic Acid’s main role in the body is to help in the formation of coenzyme-A, which helps to synthesize and metabolize proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, and turn them into usable energy. Humans do not need large quantities of this in their diets to maintain a healthy body.
What are the side effects of pantothenic acid?
Side Effects and Toxicity of Pantothenic Acid. When taking more than the recommended daily intake of pantothenic acid, several side effects can be observed. The most frequent are: depression, diarrhea, drowsiness, fluid retention, lack of energy, memory loss and nausea.
What does pantothenic acid do?
Pantothenic acid is popularly known as vitamin B5. This water-soluble vitamin acts as an antioxidant and plays a very important role in the decomposition of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. In addition, it is used in the production of several enzymes and helps the central nervous system to communicate with the brain.
Does pantothenic acid work for hair loss?
Pantothenic acid, or vitamin B5, is an essential part of a healthy diet. According to Gene Bruno of the Huntington College of Health Sciences, a deficiency of this vitamin can harm your hair follicles, which may weaken them and lead to hair loss. Pantothenic acid is often taken in conjunction with the other members of the B vitamin family, and maintaining adequate levels of these can improve the health of your hair and help prevent it from thinning.