What is Anekantavada explain?
Anekāntavāda (Hindi: अनेकान्तवाद, “many-sidedness”) is the Jain doctrine about metaphysical truths that emerged in ancient India. It states that the ultimate truth and reality is complex and has multiple aspects. Anekāntavāda is a fundamental doctrine of Jainism.
What is Anekantavada and Syadvada?
The basic difference between them is that Anekantavada is the knowledge of all differing but opposite attributes whereas Syadavada is a process of the relative description of a particular attribute of an object or an event.
What is Anekantavada in Jainism Upsc?
Anekantavada: Emphasises that the ultimate truth and reality is complex, and has multiple-aspects i.e theory of plurality. It refers to the simultaneous acceptance of multiple, diverse, even contradictory viewpoints.
What do you mean by Syadvada?
syādvāda, in Jaina metaphysics, the doctrine that all judgments are conditional, holding good only in certain conditions, circumstances, or senses, expressed by the word syāt (Sanskrit: “may be”).
What is Anuvrata in Jainism?
The anuvratas are vows to abstain from violence, falsehood, and stealing; to be content with one’s own wife; and to limit one’s possessions.
How many types of Naya are there?
Naya is classified into two kinds; and it is of seven types. It means understanding the inner nature of an object; not depending upon exceptions. Vyavahar Naya is understanding the external nature or form of an object. making use of exceptions.
What is Padartha explain?
Padartha is a word used in Hindu philosophy to describe objects that can be thought and named. The term comes from the Sanskrit, pada, meaning “subject,” “word,” “part” or “division”; and artha, meaning “object,” “sense” or “meaning.” It is typically translated as “category” or “material object.”
What is Digambara and Svetambara?
Jains are divided into two major sects; the Digambara (meaning sky clad) sect and the Svetambara (meaning white clad) sect. Each of these sects is also divided into subgroups.
Who propounded the seven predication?
Jaina seven-valued logic is system of argumentation developed by Jaina philosophers and thinkers to support and substantiate their theory of pluralism. This argumentation system has seven distinct semantic predicates which may be thought of as seven different truth values.
What is Anuvrata and Mahavrata?
… observing the small vows (anuvrata), the practice of ahimsa requires that one not kill any animal life. However, for an ascetic observing the great vows (mahavrata), ahimsa entails the greatest care to prevent the ascetic from knowingly or unknowingly being the cause of injury to any living soul (jiva);…
What do you mean by ahimsa?
Ahimsa, commonly referred to as “nonviolence” but more literally translated from Sanskrit as “absence of injury” is an ancient concept originating in the Vedas—Indian spiritual and philosophical wisdom dating from as far back as 1900 BCE, or nearly 4,000 years ago.
What is Naya in Jaina philosophy?
Nayavāda (Skt., naya, ‘viewpoints’). In Jain philosophy, the doctrine of viewpoints, sometimes called the doctrine of relative pluralism. This doctrine is a unique instrument of analysis which asserts that all viewpoints are only partial expressions of the truth.
What are the three aspects of Anekantavada doctrine?
The doctrine of anekantavada states that all entities have three aspects: substance ( dravya ), quality ( guna ), and mode ( paryaya ). Dravya serves as a substratum for multiple guna s, each of which is itself constantly undergoing transformation or modification.
What is the nature of reality according to Anekantavada?
The nature of reality, according to this theory, is permanent-in- change. It possesses three common characteristics, such as Utpada (origination), Vyaya (destruction) and Dhrauvya (permanence through birth and decay).
What is the importance of the theory of constraints?
The Theory of Constraints is a process improvement methodology that emphasizes the importance of identifying the “system constraint” or bottleneck. By leveraging this constraint, organizations can achieve their financial goals while delivering on-time-in-full (OTIF) to customers, avoiding stock-outs in the supply chain, reducing lead time, etc.
What is the VATI analysis in theory of constraints?
In Theory of Constraints, this is called the VATI analysis, and can help with scheduling problems. Draw the diagram from the bottom of your page to the top of your page. V Plant (One to Many): One material can become many things, a flow of one-to-many.
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