What are the 6 symptoms of epididymitis?
Signs and symptoms of epididymitis might include:
- A swollen, red or warm scrotum.
- Testicle pain and tenderness, usually on one side, that usually comes on gradually.
- Painful urination or an urgent or frequent need to urinate.
- Discharge from the penis.
- Pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen or pelvic area.
- Blood in the semen.
What is the most common symptom of Orchialgia?
Testicular pain, clinically referred to as orchialgia, is a common condition treated by urologists. Classified by general pain in and around the testicles, testicle pain levels range from mild to severely debilitating. Testicular pain that lasts more than three months is known as chronic orchialgia.
Do females have cremasteric reflex?
A female counterpart of the cremasteric reflex is the Geigel reflex. In the female, it involves the contraction of muscle fibers along the upper part of the Poupart or inguinal ligament and is sometimes called the inguinal reflex.
Is epididymitis serious?
If left untreated, epididymitis may cause an abscess, also known as a puss pocket, on the scrotum or even destroy the epididymis, which can lead to infertility. As with any infection left untreated, epididymitis may spread into another body system and, in rare cases, even cause death.
What happens when the cremasteric reflex is triggered?
The cremasteric reflex is a function of the genitofemoral nerve (L1) and is present in all boys older than 2 years of age. When the reflex is elicited by tactile stimulation of the thigh, the cremaster muscle contracts and draws the testis out of the scrotum toward the inguinal canal.
Can you get epididymitis without having an STD?
Who is at risk for epididymitis? The most common cause of epididymitis is an STI, specifically gonorrhea and chlamydia. However, epididymitis can also be caused by a nonsexually transmitted infection, such as a urinary tract infection (UTI) or prostate infection.
What is Cremasteric reflex?
The cremasteric reflex is a superficial reflex found in human males that is elicited when the inner part of the thigh is stroked. Stroking of the skin causes the cremaster muscle to contract and pull up the ipsilateral testicle toward the inguinal canal.
What does Orchialgia mean in medical terms?
Orchialgia (pronounced or-kee-AL-gee-ah), also known as chronic testicular pain or chronic scrotal contents pain, is persistent pain in the scrotum with no easily identifiable cause.
What is geigel reflex?
His name is associated with the “Geigel reflex” (in females), being described as a contraction of the muscular fibers at the upper edge of the Poupart ligament when the inner side of the thigh is gently stroked. It corresponds to the cremasteric reflex in males.
What is the function of the cremasteric reflex?
The cremasteric reflex is a protective and physiologic superficial reflex of the testicles. The cremasteric reflex appears to play a role in preserving thermoregulation of the testicles as part of spermatogenesis. The reflex raises and lowers the testicles to control their temperature.
How old do you have to be to have cremasteric reflex?
It is difficult to determine the exact incidence of cryptorchidism because of the difficulty in differentiating truly maldescended testes from those that are retractile. All normal males older than 6 months of age have a cremasteric reflex that is thought to be protective for the testes.
Are there any side effects of using lindane lotion?
Warning 1 Seizures and deaths have happened after the use of lindane lotion many times or for a long time. 2 Do not use lindane lotion in premature infants, if you have certain skin problems like psoriasis or atopic dermatitis, or if you have ever had seizures. 3 You may have itching after using lindane lotion.
Can a cremasteric reflex rule out testicular torsion?
The presence of a cremasteric reflex does not rule out torsion. While the presence of an elevated testicle (OR = 58.8) and a horizontal testicular lie increases the likelihood of testicular torsion, it is often difficult to palpate the testicle discretely and determine the position.