What are the five main characteristics of a synovial joint?
Synovial joints are made up of five classes of tissues: bone, cartilage, synovium, synovial fluid, and tensile tissues composed of tendons and ligaments.
What are some distinguishing features about synovial joints?
Synovial joints are characterized by the presence of a joint cavity. The walls of this space are formed by the articular capsule, a fibrous connective tissue structure that is attached to each bone just outside the area of the bone’s articulating surface.
What are 6 special features of synovial joints?
Terms in this set (7)
- synovial joints. articulating bones are separated by a fluid-filled joint cavity.
- All bone ends (epiphyseas) have articular cartilage. absorbs compression, keeps bone ends from crushing each other.
- Joint cavity.
- Articular cartilage.
- Synovial fluid.
- Reinforcing ligaments.
- Lots of nerves and blood vessels.
Which key feature distinguishes a synovial joint from other joint types?
Synovial joints are the most common type of joint in the body (Figure 1). A key structural characteristic for a synovial joint that is not seen at fibrous or cartilaginous joints is the presence of a joint cavity. This fluid-filled space is the site at which the articulating surfaces of the bones contact each other.
Which of the following is not a distinguishing feature of a synovial joint?
Which of the following is NOT a distinguishing feature of a synovial joint? rationale: Hyaline cartilage makes up the articular cartilage in a synovial joint, but this does not connect the two sides together.
What are the characteristics of synovial fluid?
The characteristics of normal synovial fluid are as follows: Appearance: Clear. White blood cell (WBC) count: Less than 200 cells/µL….
- Appearance: Clear, yellow.
- WBC count: Less than 2000 cells/µL.
- PMNs: Less than 25%
- Viscosity: High.
- Glucose level: Similar to that of the patient’s serum glucose level.
What does a synovial joint look like?
A few synovial joints of the body have a fibrocartilage structure located between the articulating bones. This is called an articular disc, which is generally small and oval-shaped, or a meniscus, which is larger and C-shaped.. Synovial joints are often further classified by the type of movements they permit.
What are the features of synovial joints quizlet?
Five Features of Synovial Joints
- Articulate cartilage at the ends.
- Join cavity is filled with synovial fluid that is freely movable.
- 2 layered articular capsule encloses the joint cavity.
- synovial fluid is a viscous, slippery fluid that fills all free space within the joint cavity.
What feature is not part of the synovial joint?
What feature is not part of the synovial joint? Tendon sheaths are long bursae that surround some tendons in high-stress regions of the human body. Tendon sheaths protect long tendons as they course over and around synovial joints. You just studied 25 terms!
Which of these is not a structural characteristic of synovial joints?
Which of the following is NOT a structural feature of synovial joints? In synovial joints, bone ends are covered, but not united with cartilage. Hyaline (articular) cartilage covers the bone ends.
What best describes the structure of a synovial joint?
What best describes the structure of a synovial joint? The joint is fastened together by dense regular collagenous connective tissue. A fluid-filled cavity is found between the articulating bones.
What are the 4 main characteristics of synovial joints?
Synovial joints comprise most of the joints of the extremities and are the most accessible joints to direct inspection and palpation. Synovial joints share important structural components: subchondral bone, hyaline cartilage, a joint cavity, synovial lining, articular capsule, and supporting ligaments.