Who was the Excom in the Cuban Missile Crisis?
President Kennedy
The Executive Committee of the National Security Council (ExComm) was a group of experts who advised President Kennedy during the Cuban Missile Crisis. National Security Action Memorandum 196 established the ExComm to ensure effective decision making during the crisis. Arthur Schlesinger Jr.
Who was in excom?
President John F. Kennedy meets with members of the Executive Committee of the National Security Council (EXCOMM) regarding the crisis in Cuba. Clockwise from top right side of table: Under Secretary of State George Ball, Secretary of State Dean Rusk, President Kennedy, Secretary of Defense Robert S.
Why was excom important?
The ExComm is most famous for its meetings during the Cuban Missile Crisis. In confronting that crisis, President Kennedy sought more flexibility and selectivity than the formal National Security Council group allowed.
Who were the players in the Cuban Missile Crisis?
“Cuban Missile Crisis: Three Men Go to War” focuses on three central figures in the crisis: President John F. Kennedy, Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev and Cuban leader Fidel Castro. On Oct. 22, 1962, President John F.
What is the excom?
The Executive Committee of the National Security Council (commonly referred to as simply the Executive Committee or ExComm) was a body of United States government officials that convened to advise President John F. Kennedy during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962.
How many members does ExComm have?
The ExComm was initially composed of 16 members, the most influential being the President’s brother, Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy. Among the others were Secretary of Defense Robert S.
What did ExComm reveal to JFK in their research on Cuba?
Meeting that morning with fourteen handpicked advisers—known to history as the ExComm—Kennedy agreed that the missiles would have to be bombed and Cuba invaded.
Who are the 3 leaders involved in the Cuban Missile Crisis?
Premiering on the 50th anniversary of the missile crisis, “Cuban Missile Crisis: Three Men Go to War” focuses on three central figures in the crisis — President John F. Kennedy, Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev and Cuban leader Fidel Castro.
What is excom unhcr?
The Executive Committee of the High Commissioner’s Programme (ExCom) meets in Geneva annually to review and approve the agency’s programmes and budget, advise on international protection and discuss a range of other issues with UNHCR and intergovernmental and non-governmental partners.
What did excom do?
What did the EXCOMM do during the Cuban Missile Crisis?
The ExComm is most famous for its meetings during the Cuban Missile Crisis. In confronting that crisis, President Kennedy sought more flexibility and selectivity than the formal National Security Council group allowed.
What was the date of the Cuban Missile Crisis?
The Cuban Missile Crisis, October 1962. The Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962 was a direct and dangerous confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War and was the moment when the two superpowers came closest to nuclear conflict.
Why was the October 27th meeting of the EXCOMM important?
Bundy considered the October 27th meeting especially important, as it was the meeting which immediately preceded EXCOMM’s resolution of the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis.
Who was Assistant Secretary of Defense during Cuban Missile Crisis?
As Assistant Secretary of Defense during the Cuban Missile Crisis, Nitze was among the hawkish members of ExComm, urging an immediate military strike, as he believed the Soviet missiles in Cuba dramatically altered the strategic nuclear balance. Photo from National Archives.