Who created the Ogdoad?
Nun’s qualities were boundlessness, darkness, and the turbulence of stormy waters; these qualities were personified separately by pairs of deities. Nun, his female counterpart, Naunet, and three further pairs together formed the Ogdoad (group of eight gods) of Hermopolis.
How many ogdoad are there?
In Egyptian mythology, the Ogdoad (Ancient Greek: ὀγδοάς “the Eightfold”; Ancient Egyptian: ḫmnyw, a plural nisba of ḫmnw “eight”) were eight primordial deities worshiped in Hermopolis.
What was Atum God of?
A primeval cosmic god, Atum is the sun god as creator, the substance from which all creation unfurled. He is the Lord of the Universe. In his human form, he represents the king of Egypt, who wears the Double Crown of Egypt.
What is Khmunu?
It was known as Khmunu (“City of the Eight”) and was the capital of the Hare nome (province), the 15th nome of Upper Egypt. The great deity worshiped there was Thoth, god of learning and patron of scribes. The extensive site has been partly explored.
Is apophis a god?
Apep (also spelled Apepi or Aapep) or Apophis (/əˈpoʊfɪs/; Ancient Greek: Ἄποφις) was the ancient Egyptian deity who embodied chaos (ı͗zft in Egyptian) and was thus the opponent of light and Ma’at (order/truth). He appears in art as a giant serpent.
Who is the highest god in Egyptian mythology?
Amun-Ra
With Osiris, Amun-Ra is the most widely recorded of the Egyptian gods. As the chief deity of the Egyptian Empire, Amun-Ra also came to be worshipped outside Egypt, according to the testimony of ancient Greek historiographers in Libya and Nubia. As Zeus Ammon, he came to be identified with Zeus in Greece.
Is apophis a God?
What does Atum symbolize?
Atum is the god of pre-existence and post-existence. In the binary solar cycle, the serpentine Atum is contrasted with the scarab-headed god Khepri—the young sun god, whose name is derived from the Egyptian ḫpr “to come into existence”.
How did Atum create humans?
The sun god, Re (a form of Atum), ruled over the earth, where humans and divine beings coexisted. Humans were created from the Eye of Re or wedjat (eye of wholeness). This happened when the eye separated from Re and failed to return. Shu and Tefnut went to fetch it, but the eye resisted.
What is the definition of the word Ogdoad?
Definition of Ogdoad. 1 Gnosticism : a group of eight divine beings or of eight aeons. 2 Gnosticism : the seat of rule of the higher archon and his son.
Who are the Four Gods of the Ogdoad?
Ogdoad (Egyptian) E. A. Wallis Budge (1904) compares the concept to a group of four pairs of primeval gods mentioned in the Babylonian Enûma Eliš, viz. Abzu and Tiamat, Lahmu and Lahamu, Anshar and Kishar, Anu and Nudimmud. Budge also argues that the Ogdoad is the original “company of gods” or pꜣwt nṯrw,…
Why was the ogdoad.8 called universal harmony?
THE OGDOAD. 8. Is the first cube of energy, and is the only evenly even number within the decad. The Greeks thought it an all-powerful number; they had a Proverb “all things are eight.” Camerarius, in his edition of the Arithmetic of Nicomachus, calls it Universal Harmony, because musical ratios are distinguished by this number.
How did the Ogdoad of Hermopolis get its name?
The Greeks gave it that name because it was a major cult centre of the god Thoth whom they associated with their god Hermes, but the Egyptians knew it as Khmunu (“the City of the Eight”). The Ogdoad was a system of eight deities, four gods and their consorts (the number four was considered to represent completeness).