What is a bounding mine?
A bouncing mine is an anti-personnel mine designed to be used in open areas. When it is tripped, a small propelling charge launches the body of the mine 3 to 4 feet into the air, where the main charge detonates and sprays fragmentation at roughly waist height.
What is a 38 bounding mine?
The TM-38 was a rectangular, metal-cased Soviet anti-tank mine used during the Second World War. The mine had a large raised rectangular central pressure plate with four reinforcing creases. When enough pressure was applied to the plate it collapses pressing down on a bolt connected to an internal lever.
Are Bouncing Betty’s real?
The German S-mine (Schrapnellmine, Springmine or Splittermine in German), also known as the “Bouncing Betty” on the Western Front and “frog-mine” on the Eastern Front, is the best-known version of a class of mines known as bounding mines.
What happens if you step on a bounding mine?
There is a common misperception that a landmine is armed by stepping on it and only triggered by stepping off, providing tension in movies. In fact the initial pressure trigger will detonate the mine, as they are designed to kill or maim, not to make someone stand very still until it can be disarmed.
Can you disarm a bounding mine?
Detection and removal of landmines is a dangerous activity, and personal protective equipment does not protect against all types of landmine. Once found, mines are generally defused or blown up with more explosives, but it is possible to destroy them with certain chemicals or extreme heat without making them explode.
Are Claymores still used?
It is used primarily in ambushes and as an anti-infiltration device against enemy infantry. It is also used against unarmored vehicles. Many countries have developed and used mines like the Claymore….M18 Claymore mine.
M18A1 Claymore | |
---|---|
In service | 1960–present |
Used by | United States, United Kingdom |
How are landmines defused?
Explosives in landmines can also be detected directly using nuclear quadrupole resonance and neutron probes. Once found, mines are generally defused or blown up with more explosives, but it is possible to destroy them with certain chemicals or extreme heat without making them explode.
Are minefields legal?
Anti-personnel landmines are prohibited under the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on Their Destruction (or Mine Ban Convention), adopted in 1997. More than 150 countries have joined this treaty.
What is LZ Gator?
LZ Gator was a forward firebase south of Chu Lai on Highway One in Quang Ngai Province, RVN. LZ Gator was home to 700 or 800 American soldiers, mostly grunts, including the Fifth Battalion of the 46th Infantry, 198th Infantry Brigade.
What does RTO stand for the things they carried?
RTO Radio telephone operator who carried a lightweight infantry field radio.
What are the types of land mines?
Land mines are divided into two types: anti-tank mines, which are designed to disable tanks or other vehicles; and anti-personnel mines, which are designed to injure or kill people.
What is an anti tank mine?
An anti-tank mine (abbreviated to “AT mine”) is a type of land mine designed to damage or destroy vehicles including tanks and armored fighting vehicles. Compared to anti-personnel mines, anti-tank mines typically have a much larger explosive charge, and a fuze designed only to be triggered by vehicles or, in some cases, tampering with the mine.
What is a military mine?
Mine, in military and naval operations, a usually stationary explosive device that is designed to destroy personnel, ships, or vehicles when the latter come in contact with it. Submarine mines have been in use since the mid-19th century; land mines did not become a significant factor in warfare until a hundred years later.