What is space frame system?
In architectural design, a space framing or space frame system is a truss-like, lightweight, rigid structure manufactured from interlocking struts in a geometric pattern. Space frame structures can be utilized for large areas with few interior supports.
How does a space frame work?
space frame, Three-dimensional truss based on the rigidity of the triangle and composed of linear elements subject only to compression or tension. Its simplest spatial unit is a tetrahedron having four joints and six members.
What are the components of space frame?
Space Frame Components Composed of two components, the members and joints form the structural integrity of the space frame. Members are axial elements with circular or rectangular sections resisting tension and compression, while the connecting joints are critical to the strength, stiffness and safety of the design.
What is the difference between space frame and space truss?
Truss members are free to rotate and can only carry axial loads, whereas frame members are rigidly connected and can support all load types. When it comes to usage in structures, a truss member can afford to be lighter than frame members since it only carries axial loads.
Why is space frame used?
In architecture and structural engineering, a space frame or space structure (3D truss) is a rigid, lightweight, truss-like structure constructed from interlocking struts in a geometric pattern. Space frames can be used to span large areas with few interior supports.
Who invented space frame?
Alexander Graham Bell
The space frame concept was first applied by Alexander Graham Bell in 1907, with the company Mero popularising the technique during the 1960s. Mick Eekhout invented the Octatube space frame system around the time of his finals in 1973.
What is the purpose of a space frame?
Which is mostly used material in space frames?
¡ Lightweight – Spaceframes are mostly made of lightweight steel. As compared to its heavier counterparts, steel is more lightweight. Most steel-made spaceframes are also designed in a way that they require only less number of steels.
What is a space frame used for?
How long can a space frame span?
13.1.4 Advantages of Space Frames One of the most important advantages of a space frame structure is its light weight. It is mainly due to fact that material is distributed spatially in such a way that the load transfer mechanism is primarily axial—tension or compression.
Where is the largest space frame structure ever built located?
Ferrari World Abu Dhabi
Located on Yas Island, Ferrari World Abu Dhabi is the world’s first Ferrari-branded theme park and has the record for the largest space frame structure ever built for an amusement park.
How far can space frame span?
This system is capable of achieving spans of up to 80m. Space Frame This option requires the assembly of small structural components in tension and compression. These are connected at preformed nodes and by inclined bracing.