What happens if anyone attacks a NATO member?

What happens if anyone attacks a NATO member?

Any such armed attack and all measures taken as a result thereof shall immediately be reported to the Security Council. Such measures shall be terminated when the Security Council has taken the measures necessary to restore and maintain international peace and security.”

Which NATO article says that an attack on one member is an attack on all and hence forms the basis of the collective Defence principle on which NATO relies?

Collective defense means that an attack against one Ally is considered as an attack against all Allies. The principle of collective defense is enshrined in Article 5 of the Washington Treaty. NATO invoked Article 5 for the first time in its history after the 9/11 terrorist attacks against the United States.

Has a NATO country ever been attacked?

2001–present The 11 September attacks in the United States, a NATO member, invoked Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty. It remains the only time since NATO’s inception that an attack from an external party or state has been deemed an attack on all NATO members.

Who did NATO attack in 2001?

NATO Allies went into Afghanistan after the 9/11 terrorist attacks on the United States, to ensure that the country does not again become a safe haven for international terrorists to attack the homelands of NATO member countries.

Did the US invoked Article 5?

Article 5 is the cornerstone of the Alliance. It means that an attack on one is an attack on all. This article has been invoked only once in the 70-year history of the Alliance: in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terror attacks on the United States.

What happens if one member of NATO attacks another?

So if one member attacks another, the NATO members have the same obligations. Also note that the language doesn’t exactlyspecify what has to happen, other than “assist the Party or Parties so attacked by taking [..] such action as it deems necessary”. So what exactlywill happen?

What does Article 5 of the NATO treaty say?

Article 5 is the cornerstone of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and states that an attack on one member of NATO is an attack on all of its members. But despite its importance, NATO…

What does it mean when a NATO decision is announced?

When a “NATO decision” is announced, it is therefore the expression of the collective will of all the sovereign states that are members of the Alliance. This principle of consensus is applied at every committee level, which implies that all NATO decisions are collective decisions made by its member countries.

Who was the Secretary General of NATO in 2001?

An act of solidarity On the evening of 12 September 2001, less than 24 hours after the attacks, the Allies invoked the principle of Article 5. Then NATO Secretary General Lord Robertson subsequently informed the Secretary-General of the United Nations of the Alliance’s decision.