What is Sumatra island known for?
1. The biggest crater lake in the world. Right in the heart of Sumatra lies Lake Toba, the biggest crater lake in the world and the biggest lake in South East Asia. And in the center of the lake there is the island of Pulau Samosir, a place that has drawn tourists from all over the worlds for decades.
What country owns the Sumatra islands?
Indonesia
Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia….Sumatra.
Geography | |
---|---|
Highest point | Kerinci |
Administration | |
Indonesia | |
Provinces | Aceh North Sumatra West Sumatra Riau Jambi Bengkulu South Sumatra Lampung |
What are the 5 main islands of Indonesia?
The largest islands are Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo), Sulawesi, and the Indonesian part of New Guinea (known as Papua or Irian Jaya).
Which is the smallest island in Indonesia?
List of Indonesian islands by area
Island’s name | Area (km2) | Area (sq mi) |
---|---|---|
New Guinea | 785,753 | 303,381 |
Borneo | 748,168 | 288,869 |
Sumatra | 473,481 | 184,954 |
Sulawesi | 180,681 | 69,761 |
Is Sumatra the biggest island in Indonesia?
The mountainous terrain of Indonesia’s Sumatra island. Indonesia is the biggest archipelagic (consisting of a chain of islands) country in the world….The Biggest Islands Of Indonesia.
Rank | Island | Area |
---|---|---|
2 | Borneo (shared with Brunei and Malaysia) | 288,869 square miles |
3 | Sumatra | 184,954 square miles |
Can you visit Sumatra?
Reconsider travel to Indonesia due to COVID-19, terrorism, and natural disasters. Read the Department of State’s COVID-19 page before you plan any international travel. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a for Indonesia due to COVID-19, indicating a high level of COVID-19 in the country.
Why is Indonesia so wealthy?
It is the region’s biggest economy and part of the G20 group of the world’s richest nations. Manufacturing is the largest single component of the country’s economy. Indonesia’s main exports include crude petroleum and natural gas as well as rubber, coffee, cocoa and palm oil.
Where is the west coast of Sumatra located?
Its west coast lies on the Indian Ocean and the northeast portion of the island borders on the Straits of Malacca, historically an important route for shipping and trade and also a channel that has traditionally been plagued by piracy. Sumatra’s geography is varied.
What kind of people live on the island of Sumatra?
Sumatra has been a major destination for transmigration. Most Javanese migrants have settled in rural eastern areas and have engaged in agriculture, mainly in the cultivation of rice, rubber and coffee. Sumatra, like the rest of Indonesia, is primarily Moslem.
What is the name of the strait that separates Sumatra from Java?
In the southeast the narrow Sunda Strait, containing the Krakatoa Archipelago, separates Sumatra from Java. The northern tip of Sumatra borders the Andaman Islands, while off the southeastern coast lie the islands of Bangka and Belitung, Karimata Strait and the Java Sea.
Which is the official language of Northwest Sumatra?
Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands and Lampungic branches are endemic to the island. Like all parts of Indonesia, Indonesian (which was based on Riau Malay) is the official language and the main lingua franca.