Whats a garmon?
The garmon (Russian: гармо́нь, IPA: [gɐˈrmonʲ], (commonly, garmoshka), from garmonika (Russian: гармо́ника, IPA: [gɐˈrmonʲɪkə]), which means “harmonicа”), is a kind of Russian button accordion, a free-reed wind instrument. The Slovenian style of play differs from the Russian.
Is the accordion Russian?
Today, the accordion is associated with Russia, just like bears or balalaikas. But it came from Europe originally, later becoming a Russian national instrument.
Who invented the bayan?
Sterligov created this instrument which was so different from all other existing ‘harmonikas’ (so-called ‘garmoshkas’). He gave this instrument the name ‘bayan’ according to the old Russian singer ‘Boyan’.
How does a bayan work?
Since the bayan is an accordion, you will use your right hand and your left hand as well as your left arm. With any of the models you choose you will need straps, especially shoulder straps for larger accordions like piano accordions so that you can hold the instrument against your body while you play.
What is the origin of the name Garmon?
Origin of Garmon: The origin of this unique and fascinating name originally evolved from Anglo-Saxon and derives from an Olde English pre 17th Century particular male name, “Garmund”, a combination of the elements “gar”, defined as weapon, and “mund” meaning security.
What are some of the typical ethnic musical instruments that are popular in Russia?
Traditional instruments
- Balalaika, a three-stringed, triangular sound-board, played with the fingers.
- Domra, a small three- or four-stringed Russian variant of the mandolin with a rounded soundboard, plucked or strummed with a plectrum.
What is the difference between an accordion and a bayan?
The bayan differs from western chromatic button accordions in some details of construction: Reeds are broader and rectangular (rather than trapezoidal). Reeds are often attached in large groups to a common plate (rather than in pairs); the plates are screwed to the reed block (rather than attached with wax).
What is a bayan in Islam?
(3,003 words) , an Arabic word meaning lucidity, distinetness; the means by which clearness is achieved, explanation; hence, clarity of speech or expression, and the faculty by which clarity is attained.
What does the name bayan mean?
The name Bayan is primarily a female name of Arabic origin that means Clear In Meaning.
What nationality is the last name Garmon?
Irish
Garmon Name Meaning Irish: variant of Gorman 1.
What kind of accordion is a garmoshka?
Russian folk Squeezebox “Garmoshka” (or garmon’) is a Russian folk button accordion. Musician who plays “garmoshka” called in Russia “Garmonist”. Garmoshka is a free-reed wind instrument.
What kind of notes does a garmoshka play?
Garmoshka is a free-reed wind instrument. It has two rows of buttons on the right side, which play the notes of a diatonic scale, and two or three rows of buttons on the left side, which play the primary chords in the key of the instrument as well as its relative harmonic minor key.
How many treble buttons are in a garmoshka harmonica?
Garmoshka has 25 treble buttons in two rows: Three diatonic octaves plus three accidentals and 25 bass buttons in three rows: Two rows of eight buttons, with bass notes and chords; one free-bass row.
What kind of garmons did the Russians use?
Russian garmons were popular not only among the Russians but also among the other nations of the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union. Almost all the national garmons are based on Tula, Vyatka and Khromka garmons with modifications needed to fit the local national musical traditions.