What is the latest immunization schedule in Nigeria?
IMMUNIZATION HOMEPAGE
AGE | NAME of VACCINE | ROUTE |
---|---|---|
AT BIRTH | BCG HBV0 (birth dose) OPV0 | Intradermal IM or deep SC Oral |
6 Weeks | OPV1 PENTA 1 PCV 13 1 Rotavirus1 | Oral IM IM Oral |
10 Weeks | OPV2 Rotavirus2 | Oral Oral |
14 Weeks | OPV3 PENTA 2 PCV13 2 | Oral Intramuscular Intramuscular |
When was the expanded Programme on immunization initiated in Nigeria?
1978
The Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI), introduced in 1978 with the aim of providing routine immunization to children less than the age of two years, recorded initial but intermittent successes.
WHO recommended immunization schedule?
6 Weeks. OPV-1, Pentavalent-1, Rotavirus Vaccine (RVV)-1, Fractional dose of. Inactivated Polio Vaccine (fIPV)-1, Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine.
What are the six killer diseases in Nigeria?
Of great importance to public and child health are the vaccines against the so-called six killer diseases of childhood-measles, pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, tuberculosis and poliomyelitis.
What is BCG injection?
The BCG vaccine protects against tuberculosis, which is also known as TB. TB is a serious infection that affects the lungs and sometimes other parts of the body, such as the brain (meningitis), bones, joints and kidneys.
When did they start giving BCG vaccine in Nigeria?
Background: Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine has been in use since 1921, yet childhood TB is still very prevalent in Nigeria.
WHO launched EPI?
May 1974
The World Health Organization (WHO) initiated the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) in May 1974 with the objective to vaccinate children throughout the world.
When was Epi changed to NPI?
The Nigerian government changed the EPI to the National Programme on Immunization (NPI) in 1996 to show its dedication to the programme.
Which country will be the first to receive Covid 19 vaccine?
Bahrain became the first country to authorise the vaccine for emergency use on 25 February 2021, with the FDA following suit on 27 February and making the Johnson & Johnson’s vaccine third COVID-19 vaccine (and first single-dose vaccine) available in the United States.
Is Immunization the same as vaccination?
Vaccination: The act of introducing a vaccine into the body to produce protection from a specific disease. Immunization: A process by which a person becomes protected against a disease through vaccination. This term is often used interchangeably with vaccination or inoculation.
Which disease is the rarest?
Five rare diseases you never knew existed
- Stoneman Syndrome. Frequency: one in two million people.
- Alice In Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) Frequency: currently unknown.
- Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) Frequency: one in four million.
- Alkaptonuria.
- Chronic Focal Encephalitis (Rasmussen’s Encephalitis)
What is in the 6 in 1 vaccine?
The 6-in-1 vaccine used in the UK is sometimes referred to as DTaP/Hib/HepB/IPV, which stands for ‘Diphtheria, Tetanus, acellular Pertussis, Hib, Hepatitis B and Inactivated Polio Vaccine’. The 6-in-1 vaccine includes the acellular pertussis vaccine (the ‘aP’ in ‘DTaP’).
How is the Boko Haram conflict affecting Nigeria?
Over the past decade, the Boko Haram insurgency has dominated discussions on Nigeria’s security. The conflict has created what the UN deem ‘among the most severe humanitarian crisis in the world’.
What is the National Programme on Immunization in Nigeria?
Immunization is aimed at the prevention of infectious diseases. In Nigeria, the National Programme on Immunization (NPI) suffers recurrent setbacks due to many factors including ethnicity and religious beliefs. Nigeria is made up of 36 states with its federal capital in Abuja.
Who is not a health care provider ( NPI )?
Any entity that does not meet the definition of a health care provider as defined in 45 CFR 160.103 may not apply for an NPI. Such entities include billing services, value-added networks, repricers, health plans, health care clearinghouses, non-
How to request a hard copy from NPI?
To request a hard copy application through the NPI Enumerator, call 800-465-3203 or TTY 800-692-2326, or send an email to [email protected]. Option 3: