What is Ephedra used for in medicine?
Ephedra is a low evergreen shrub with small scaly leaves. It has a long history of medicinal use in China and India to treat colds, fever, headaches, coughing, wheezing, and other conditions.
What is the family of ephedra?
Ephedraceae
Ephedra/Family
Ephedra, genus of 65 species of gymnosperm shrubs of the family Ephedraceae. Ephedra is an evolutionally isolated group and is the only genus in the order Ephedrales (division Gnetophyta).
What Ephedra does to the body?
Ephedra can cause a quickened heartbeat and elevated blood pressure. Side effects include heart palpitations, nausea, and vomiting. More than 800 dangerous reactions have been reported with use of the herb. These include heart attacks, strokes, seizures, and sudden deaths.
What are the different varieties of Ephedra?
American species are believed to be devoid of them [14]. The TAC is known for the following species: Ephedra equisetina Bunge, Ephedra gerardiana Wall Ex. Stapf, Ephedra intermedia Schrenk & C.A. Mey, Ephedra lepidosperma C.Y. Cheng, Ephedra likiangensis Florin, Ephedra lomatolepis Schrenk, E. monosperma J.G. Gmel.
What is the common name of Ephedra?
Mormon tea
Integrated Taxonomic Information System – Report
Common Name(s): | Mormon tea [English] |
ephedra [English] | |
jointfir [English] | |
Taxonomic Status: | |
Current Standing: | accepted |
Does Mormon tea have ephedrine?
Mormon tea is made from a plant, Ephedra nevadensis. The dried branches are boiled in water to make the tea. Be careful not to confuse Mormon tea (Ephedra nevadensis) with ephedra (Ephedra sinica and other ephedra species). Unlike these other plants, Mormon tea does not contain ephedrine, an unsafe stimulant.
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Is ephedrine the same as pseudoephedrine?
By convention, the pair of enantiomers with the stereochemistry (1R,2S) and (1S,2R) is designated ephedrine, while the pair of enantiomers with the stereochemistry (1R,2R) and (1S,2S) is called pseudoephedrine. Ephedrine is a substituted amphetamine and a structural methamphetamine analogue.
What is the difference between ephedra and ephedrine?
Ephedrine is a chemical contained in the ephedra herb. Ephedrine has medical uses, mostly in operating rooms and intensive care units. Its chemical properties raise blood pressure and heart rate and open up the large air passages in the lungs.
What class of drug is Ephedra?
Ephedrine is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of low blood pressure during anesthesia (Hypotension). Ephedrine may be used alone or with other medications. Ephedrine belongs to a class of drugs called Alpha/Beta Adrenergic Agonists. It is not known if Ephedrine is safe and effective in children.
Is Ephedra a narcotic?
Ephedrine is used for temporary relief of shortness of breath, chest tightness, and wheezing due to bronchial asthma. Ephedrine may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor. Ephedrine is a decongestant and bronchodilator. It works by reducing swelling and constricting blood vessels in…
Is Ephedra really bad for You?
Ephedra is LIKELY UNSAFE for adults and children. Ephedra can cause severe life-threatening or disabling conditions in some people. Ephedra use is linked to high blood pressure, heart attacks, muscle disorders, seizures, strokes, irregular heartbeat, loss of consciousness, and death.
What is the best legal alternative to ephedra?
Octopamine- The Legal Ephedra Alternative. Ephedrine was the highly effective weight loss supplement that took the world by storm. Derived from the Chinese herb Ephedra, it’s ability to increase rates of burning fat as well as heat expenditure, and metabolism made it incredibly popular as a supplement. However, after several people died from the side effects of excess and prolonged (ab)use of Ephedrine, it has since been banned and is not legal in many regions of the world.
Is Ephedra still banned in the USA?
In December 2003, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration announced it was banning the sale of products containing ephedra. This announcement heralded the first time the agency has banned an herbal supplement. Its decision was based on extensive research involving more than 16,000 reports of adverse health effects from products containing ephedra.