Did machine guns cause trench warfare?

Did machine guns cause trench warfare?

The machine gun came to represent the use of technology applied to weaponry. The power it gave to a single man made the offensive doctrine of the European powers obsolete, forcing the armies on the Western Front into trenches.

Was the Browning machine gun used in ww1?

The M1917 Browning machine gun is a heavy machine gun used by the United States armed forces in World War I, World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War; it has also been used by other nations.

What was the best machine gun in ww1?

The Vickers had a reputation for great solidity and reliability. In the words of Ian V Hogg ‘It was the absolute foolproof reliability which endeared the Vickers to every British soldier who ever fired one.

When was Browning machine gun made?

Mr. Browning had developed his first gas-operated, belt-fed machine gun in the early 1890s, called the Model of 1895.

What type of machine guns were used in ww1?

Machine guns

• Chauchat M1915.
• Colt–Browning M1895/14.
• Hotchkiss M1909.
• Hotchkiss M1914.
• Lewis M1914.
• Maxim M1911.

Does the US still use the M1919 Browning?

The M1919 was phased out in favor of the new M60 in the late 1950s. However, the Navy, having a surplus of the weapons, converted many to 7.62 mm and used them on gun boats patrolling the rivers of Vietnam.

What weapon killed most in ww1?

Artillery
Artillery. Artillery was the most destructive weapon on the Western Front. Guns could rain down high explosive shells, shrapnel and poison gas on the enemy and heavy fire could destroy troop concentrations, wire, and fortified positions.

Can you survive a 50 cal?

This will basically liquefy the enemy it hits as the energy travels through the nearby muscles and the organs in the abdominal cavity. There’s really no way to survive a . 50-cal. hits with so much energy that it would likely kill you even if your body armor could stop it.

When was the Browning Model 1917 taken out of service?

The Model 1917 was slowly phased out of military service in the late-1960s in favor of the much lighter M60 machine gun chambered in the new 7.62 mm NATO cartridge. Many of the 1917s were given to South Vietnam.

What kind of machine gun is the Browning?

The Browning is a water-cooled heavy machine gun, though some experimental versions were made that did not use a water jacket; the air-cooled M1919 was later developed as a medium machine gun. Unlike many other early machine guns, the M1917 had nothing to do with Maxim’s toggle lock design.

When did John Browning invent the automatic gun?

In 1900, John Moses Browning filed a patent for a recoil-powered automatic gun. Browning did not work on the gun again until 1910, when he built a water-cooled prototype of the 1900 design. Although the gun worked well, Browning improved the design slightly.

What was the maximum range of the M1917 Browning?

With M1 ball, the M1917 had a maximum range of about 5,500 yd (5,000 m); with M2 ammunition, about 3,500 yd (3,200 m). The rear sight had a battle sight as well as a raised leaf-type sight suitable for employment against either ground or air targets. Marines push back a Japanese counterattack during the Battle of Cape Gloucester in 1944.