How do elections work in Ukraine?
Elections in Ukraine are held to choose the President (head of state) and Verkhovna Rada (legislature). The president is elected for a five-year term. Half of the representatives were elected from national closed party lists distributed between the parties using the Hare quota with a 5% threshold.
How is the President elected in Ukraine?
The President of Ukraine is elected by the citizens of Ukraine on the basis of universal, equal and direct suffrage by means of secret ballot for five years.
How often does Ukraine elect a President?
Ukrainian presidential elections determine who will serve as the President of Ukraine for the next five years. Since the establishment of the position of the President of Ukraine in 1991, the presidential elections have taken place seven times: in 1991, 1994, 1999, 2004, 2010, 2014 and 2019.
What are the main political parties in Ukraine?
Political parties in Parliament
| Seats won in parliamentary elections (since 1990, Chamber of Deputies or unicameral parliament) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Party | 1994 | 2019 |
| Liberal Party of Ukraine (PP–LPU) | – | – |
| Social Democratic Party of Ukraine | 2 | – |
| Christian Democratic Party of Ukraine | 1 | – |
Who leads the government in Ukraine?
Executive branch
| Office | Name | Since |
|---|---|---|
| President | Volodymyr Zelensky | 20 May 2019 |
| Prime Minister | Denys Shmyhal | 4 March 2020 |
What are the responsibilities of the president in Ukraine?
The president of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Президент України, Prezydent Ukrainy) is the Ukrainian head of state. The president represents the nation in international relations, administers the foreign political activity of the state, conducts negotiations and concludes international treaties.
How many political parties does Ukraine have?
On 1 January 2020 349 political parties were officially registered. Most of these parties do not actively take part in political life.
What was the voter turnout in Ukraine in 2014?
In the 2014 parliamentary elections the official voter turnout was set (by the Central Election Commission of Ukraine) at 52.42%. This figure was determined after the Central Electoral Commission deducted the eligible voters in areas were voting was impossible.
How is the head of state elected in Ukraine?
Elections in Ukraine are held to choose the President (head of state) and Verkhovna Rada (legislature). The president is elected for a five-year term. The Verkhovna Rada has 450 members and is also elected for a five-year term, but may be dissolved earlier by the president in the case of a failure to form a government.
Who was the runner up for President of Ukraine?
Viktor Yanukovych became the strongest runner-up in the history of presidential elections, while Leonid Kuchma – the only runner-up of the first round to pull a win in the second one. Thus far the top two presidential candidates always would get support of over 5 million voters each.
How is the Verkhovna Rada elected in Ukraine?
From 2012 until the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election the Verkhovna Rada was elected using a mixed election system. Half of the representatives were elected from national closed party lists distributed between the parties using the Hare quota with a 5% threshold.