What is atovaquone proguanil 250 mg used for?
Do not use atovaquone and proguanil to prevent malaria if you have severe kidney disease. Atovaquone and proguanil should not be used to treat malaria in a child who weighs less than 11 pounds (5 kilograms), and should not be used to prevent malaria in a child who weighs less than 24 pounds (11 kilograms).
Can you buy atovaquone?
Atovaquone/Proguanil Tablets (Generic Malarone) are available to buy from The Independent Pharmacy Online Doctor service, following a free consultation, to help prevent malaria. They are taken once daily for malaria prophylaxis, 1-2 days before travel and continuing 1 week after returning.
How do you use atovaquone proguanil?
Both adults and children should take one dose of atovaquone-proguanil per day starting a day or two before traveling to the area where malaria transmission occurs. They should take one dose per day while there, and for 7 consecutive days after leaving.
Is atovaquone proguanil an antibiotic?
Atovaquone/proguanil, sold under the brand name Malarone among others, is a fixed-dose combination medication used to treat and prevent malaria, including chloroquine-resistant malaria. It contains atovaquone and proguanil….Atovaquone/proguanil.
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What does atovaquone treat?
Atovaquone is used to treat Pneumocystis jiroveci [Pneumocystis carinii] pneumonia (PCP; type of pneumonia most likely to affect people with human immunodeficiency virus [HIV]) in teenagers and adults. Atovaquone is also used to prevent PCP in teenagers and adults who cannot take another medication used for prevention.
Is atovaquone the same as chloroquine?
In phase 1, atovaquone/proguanil was significantly more effective than chloroquine (cure rate 100% [14/14] vs. 8% [1/13], P<0.0001). In phase 2, atovaquone/proguanil and pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine were both highly effective (cure rates 100% [5/5] and 100% [7/7]).
What is the most common antimalarial drug?
The most common antimalarial drugs include:
- Chloroquine phosphate. Chloroquine is the preferred treatment for any parasite that is sensitive to the drug.
- Artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs). ACT is a combination of two or more drugs that work against the malaria parasite in different ways.
How long can you take atovaquone?
Adults and children 13 years of age and older—750 milligrams (mg) or 5 milliliters (mL) two times a day with food for 21 days. Children younger than 13 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
Does atovaquone contain chloroquine?
Adult-strength tablets contain 250 mg of atovaquone and 100 mg of proguanil hydrochloride. b Contains 155 mg of chloroquine base per tablet.
How long is atovaquone good for?
What is proguanil used for?
This medication contains 2 medicines: atovaquone and proguanil. It is used to prevent and treat malaria caused by mosquito bites in countries where malaria is common. Malaria parasites can enter the body through these mosquito bites, and then live in body tissues such as red blood cells or the liver.
What do atovaquone and proguanil tablets do?
Atovaquone and Proguanil are the active ingredients found in Malarone, Maloff Protect and generic Malarone. This class of anti-malaria drugs are known as Causal antimalarials. These tablets work by actively targetting the malaria parasite whilst it is attempting to multiply in the liver.
Are there any side effects to taking atovaquone?
Generic Malarone tablets, atovaquone and proguanil are generally well tolerated and the risk of side effects are low. Generic Malarone users will typically suffer very few side effects but side effects that are classed as very common include upset stomach, diarrhoea, and headaches.
Where can I take atovaquone proguanil for malaria?
Currently atovaquone-proguanil can be taken in any part of the world where malaria occurs. CDC keeps track of all the places in the world where malaria transmission occurs and the malaria drugs that are recommended for use in each place.
How many tablets of atovaquone should a child take?
on their weight: 5–8 kg children should take a 1/2 pediatric tablet daily, 8–10 kg: 3/4 pediatric tablet daily > 10–20 kg: 1 pediatric tablet daily > 20–30 kg: 2 pediatric tablets daily > 30–40 kg: 3 pediatric tablets daily >40 kg: 1 adult tablet daily Atovaquone-proguanil should be taken with food or a milky drink.