What is end based thinking?

What is end based thinking?

Ends-based thinking, concerned with the results of a decision, is a utilitarian approach commonly described through the phrase, “the greatest good for the greatest number.” It seeks to know what will happen because of our decision.

What are ends based ethics?

End-based ethics involves the idea that a person ought to do what produces the greatest good; the act that produces the greatest good is held to be the most moral act in a given situation. A person should exercise their own sense of right and wrong without becoming overwhelmed with intentions or consequences.

What are the 4 ethical dilemmas?

According to Kidder, there are four dilemmas:

• Good for the unit versus good for the whole.
• Good for the short term versus good for the long term.
• Truth versus loyalty.
• Justice versus mercy.

What is the best ethical approach?

The Utilitarian Approach Utilitarianism is one of the most common approaches to making ethical decisions, especially decisions with consequences that concern large groups of people, in part because it instructs us to weigh the different amounts of good and bad that will be produced by our action.

What is the Markkula model?

Introduction. The Markkula Center for Applied Ethics advocates that “Ethics really has to do with all these levels-acting ethically as individuals, creating ethical organizations and governments, and making our society as a whole ethical in the way it treats everyone,” (MCAE, 2009: 1).

What are the 3 resolution principles?

In ethical decision making there are three basic principles that can be used for resolution of problem. These three principles are that of intuitionism, moral idealism and utilitarianism.

What are the 3 levels of dilemma?

The three levels of moral reasoning include preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. By using children’s responses to a series of moral dilemmas, Kohlberg established that the reasoning behind the decision was a greater indication of moral development than the actual answer.

What are the 5 steps to ethical decision making?

The Leader’s Choice: Five Steps to Ethical Decision Making….

1. Assessment: Make sure you have all the facts about the dilemma.
2. Alternatives: Consider your choices.
3. Analysis: Identify your candidate decision and test its validity.
4. Application: Apply ethical principles to your candidate decision.
5. Action: Make a decision.

What are the 3 levels of moral dilemma?