Why was Eileen Gray so important?
Eileen Gray was a pioneer who carved out her space in the hostile, male-centric world of Modernism. After finding success as a furniture designer, she turned to architecture and with no formal training, created an iconic building that reinstated warmth and comfort as principle tenets of Modernist design.
Where is Eileen Gray from?
Enniscorthy, Ireland
Eileen Gray/Place of birth
Who was Eileen Gray inspired by?
Upon discovering a lacquer repair shop in Soho, she became inspired by the art form, and was put in contact with renowned Japanese lacquer artist, Seizo Sugawara. Returning to Paris in 1906, Eileen Gray became a student of Sugawara despite the laborious and potentially toxic nature of lacquer work.
What did Eileen Gray Design?
E-1027
Villa Tempe a païa
Eileen Gray/Structures
What did Eileen Gray create?
| Eileen Gray | |
|---|---|
| Occupation | Architect, furniture designer |
| Parent(s) | James McLaren Smith Eveleen Pounden |
| Buildings | E-1027 Tempe à Pailla House |
| Design | “Dragons” armchair Bibendum Chair E-1027 table |
What is Bibendum chair?
The Bibendum chair was designed by Grey specifically for lounging in and socialising with friends. It was for places to be comfortable in. The Chair’s back and armrests consists of two semi-circular, padded tubes encased in soft, black leather.
What is knoll known for?
Knoll, Inc., is an American design firm that produces office systems, seating, files and storage, tables and desks, textiles (KnollTextiles), and accessories for the office, home, and higher education settings.
Is Florence Knoll still alive?
Deceased (1917–2019)
Florence Knoll/Living or Deceased
Is the Bibendum chair comfortable?
It’s comfy, it’s curvy, it’s even downright friendly – just like the Michelin man it was named for. Sitting in Eileen Gray’s Bibendum Chair is kind of like getting a hug that doesn’t stop until you get up. The comfortable, cocoon-y feeling is a direct result of the chair’s construction.
What is the Bibendum chair made of?
stainless steel tube
The frame of the Bibendum Chair including the legs, are made of a polished, chromium plated, stainless steel tube. Stainless tube was a new highly innovative material. The first stainless steel was created in 1913 by Harry Brearley who created a steel with 12.8% chromium and 0.24% carbon.
Who does Knoll own?
Herman Miller
Herman Miller and Knoll, along with their legacy brands, will continue as distinct brands as part of MillerKnoll. All told, MillerKnoll has about 11,000 employees, 19 brands, a presence in more than 100 countries, a global dealer network, 64 showrooms and more than 50 retail locations under its umbrella.
Who was Eileen Gray and what did she do?
Neglected for most of her career, Eileen Gray (1878–1976) is now regarded as one of the most important furniture designers and architects of the early 20th century and the most influential woman in those fields. Her work inspired both modernism and Art Deco.
When did Eileen Gray Stop Making Art Deco furniture?
By the 1930s, Gray was beginning her withdrawal from a world where she once led in innovation. Her furniture was left behind, part of elegant homes of the famous, and it was the fame of the clients that assured the survival of the art of Eileen Gray.
What was the first building Eileen Gray designed?
Designed for Madame Mathieu-Levy (Juliette Lévy) milliner of the boutique J. Suzanne Talbot, 9, rue de Lota, 16e arr., Paris, 1922 7. She designed an iconic villa, with no architectural training Eileen Gray’s first building resulted in her best-known work, E-1027.
When did Eileen Gray open her own store?
Although Eileen Gray altered her aesthetic completely, the change was gradual. In 1922, she opened her own shop to show her own unique products. The elegant store, named Jean Désert was optimally located in the fashionable street, Rue )Fauborg Saint Honoré.