What is MDEA used for?
Methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) is a tertiary amine and commonly used for removal of acid gases from gas streams.
What is MDEA?
Methyl diethanolamine, also known as N-methyl diethanolamine and more commonly as MDEA, is the organic compound with the formula CH3N(C2H4OH)2. It is a colorless liquid with an ammonia odor. It is miscible with water, ethanol and benzene.
Is MDEA hazardous?
Acute Toxicity: Oral, Category 4 Skin Corrosion/Irritation, Category 2 Serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation, Category 2 Specific Target Organ Toxicity (single exposure), Category 3 2.1 Classification of the Substance or Mixture: H302: Harmful if swallowed. H315: Causes skin irritation. H319: Causes serious eye irritation.
What is activated MDEA?
Piperazine (PZ) is added to aqueous methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) solutions to achieve a greater CO2 absorption in CO2 capture technology. It is referred to as “activated MDEA solutions” in the industry.
Is MDEA legal?
3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (MDEA; also called MDE and colloquially, Eve) is an empathogenic psychoactive drug….3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine.
Clinical data | |
---|---|
Elimination half-life | (R)-MDEA: 7.5 ± 2.4 hours (S)-MDEA: 4.2 ± 1.4 hours |
Excretion | Renal |
Identifiers |
What is the pH of MDEA?
5–7
The pH = 5–7 was found to be the most effective level of pH in degradation of MDEA.
Is diethanolamine flammable?
Hazard Class: 8 (Corrosive) Diethanolamine may burn, but does not readily ignite.
Is amine gas toxic?
* Exposure to Allyl Amine can irritate the nose and throat. * Breathing Allyl Amine can irritate the lungs causing coughing and/or shortness of breath. Higher exposures can cause a build-up of fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema), a medical emergency, with severe shortness of breath.
What is lean amine?
Sour gas first flows through an amine absorber where CO2, H2S are removed by lean amine. Rich amine then flows into a regeneration column, where acid gases are released into a claus unit and the lean amine is regenerated and recycled.
What is the street name for MDEA?
For MDEA, the usual street name (apart from ecstasy) is “eve,” while “intellect” is much less common.
Is Rich Amine flammable?
Amines, phosphines, and pyridines are generally high-boiling liquids or solids at room temperature and are combustible, but not highly flammable. The combustion of amines yields noxious NOx gases.
What does diethanolamine smell like?
Description. Diethanolamine is a colorless liquid organic compound that is a white solid at room temperature. DEA is an oily, colorless liquid or solid white crystals and has a slight rotten fish or ammonia odor. It is very soluble in water and ethanol, and slightly soluble in ethyl ether and benzene.
How big is the molecular weight of MDEA?
MDEA has a molecular weight of 119. MDEA solution makeup is dependent upon the supplier. It can be adjusted to optimize treatment for a particular gas inlet composition. Higher allowable MDEA concentration and acid gas loading results in reduced circulation flow rates.
When to use MDEA in acid recovery plants?
In cases where a high CO 2 /H 2 S ratio is present, MDEA can be used to improve the quality of the acid gas stream to a Claus recovery plant, but the higher CO 2 content of the treated residue gas must be tolerated. Solution strengths typically range from 40% to 50% MDEA by weight.
Which is less reactive, MDEA or MDEA blends?
MDEA blends MDEA is less reactive towards CO 2, but has an equilibrium loading capacity approaching 1 mole CO 2 per mole amine. It also requires less energy to regenerate.
What can MDEA be used for in natural gas?
MDEA is a tertiary amine, which, like the other amines, is used to sweeten natural gas streams. Major advantage over other amine processes is MDEA can be used to selectivity remove H 2 S in the presence of CO 2.