What happens to the air at 30 degrees latitude?

What happens to the air at 30 degrees latitude?

At about 30 degrees latitude north and south, the cooled air descends back to the surface, pushing the air below it toward the equator, since air flows always move toward areas of low pressure.

Does 30 degrees latitude have precipitation?

These latitudes are characterized by calm winds and little precipitation. The horse latitudes are located at about 30 degrees north and south of the equator. These diverging winds are the result of an area of high pressure, which is characterized by calm winds, sunny skies, and little or no precipitation.

Is 30 degrees latitude high or low?

Low latitudes are those locations found between the Equator (0 degrees N/S) and 30 degrees N/S. The middle latitudes are found between 30 degrees N/S and 60 degrees N/S. And the high latitudes are found between 60 degrees N/S and the poles (90 degrees N/S).

Why is 30 latitude dry?

Most of the world’s deserts are located near 30 degrees north latitude and 30 degrees south latitude, where the heated equatorial air begins to descend. The descending air is dense and begins to warm again, evaporating large amounts of water from the land surface. The resulting climate is very dry.

What happens between 30 degrees and the equator?

The air that rises at the solar equator descends near 30 degrees N or S. As the air mass strikes the ground in subtropical latitudes and spreads to the north and south, it draws moisture from the land, creating zones of arid climate centered at latitudes of about 30 degrees north and south of the equator.

What is located at 30 degrees south latitude?

The 30th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 30 degrees south of the Earth’s equator….Around the world.

Co-ordinates Country, territory or ocean Notes
30°0′S 0°0′E Atlantic Ocean
30°0′S 17°9′E South Africa Northern Cape Free State
30°0′S 27°14′E Lesotho

What is the climate like 30 north and south of the equator and why?

What cities are at 30 degrees latitude?

What cities are at 30 degrees north latitude?

  • Jackson Square. St Augustine, FL, USA — This quaint and adorable Spanish city claims to be the oldest city in the USA.
  • Castillo de San Marcos.
  • Potala Palace.
  • Pudong Skyline.

What country is latitude 30 and longitude 30?

Around the world

Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes
30°0′N 0°0′E Algeria
30°0′N 9°28′E Libya
30°0′N 24°56′E Egypt Passing just south of Cairo
30°0′N 34°32′E Israel Passing just north of Kibbutz Lotan

Why do deserts occur at 30 degrees latitude?

With warm air rising above the equator and the cooled air falling to the north and south, two circular patterns of air movement are created around the equator. At 30 to 50 degrees north and south of the equator, this falling air makes dry air drier. It also turns the land below it into a desert.

What is 30 degrees south latitude?

The 30th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 30 degrees south of the Earth’s equator. It stands one-third of the way between the equator and the South Pole and crosses Africa, the Indian Ocean, Australia, the Pacific Ocean, South America and the Atlantic Ocean.

Where is 30 degrees latitude in the Northern Hemisphere?

The 30th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 30 degrees north of the Earth’s equatorial plane. It stands one-third of the way between the equator and the North Pole and crosses Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean.

What is 30 degrees north and south latitude?

The horse latitudes are regions located at about 30 degrees north and south of the equator. These latitudes are characterized by calm winds and little precipitation. The horse latitudes are located at about 30 degrees north and south of the equator.

What country is found in 30 degree south latitude?

The 30th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 30 degrees south of the Earth’s equator. It stands one-third of the way between the equator and the South Pole and crosses Africa, the Indian Ocean, Australia, the Pacific Ocean, South America and the Atlantic Ocean.

Is 30 degrees north a line of latitude or longitude?

The 30th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 30 degrees north of the Earth’s equatorial plane. It stands one-third of the way between the equator and the North Pole and crosses Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean .

What are the 3 types of latitude?

Auxiliary latitudes Authalic latitude. The authalic (Greek for same area) latitude, ξ, gives an area-preserving transformation to a sphere. Conformal latitude. The conformal latitude, χ, gives an angle-preserving ( conformal) transformation to the sphere. Isometric latitude.

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