What does our national policy of 1952 describe?
Aimed at bringing one-third of the total land area with 65% in hilly and 25% in plains under the forest cover.It suggested the extension of tree lands on river/canal banks, roads, railways, cultivable waste and degraded lands. …
What are the main objectives of National Forest policy 1952?
The main objectives of this policy are: – Maintenance of environmental stability by preserving and restoring ecological balance. – Protecting the natural heritage. – Checking soil erosion in the catchment areas of the water bodies. – Checking the growth of sand dunes in the desert and coastal areas.
On what counts the National Forest policy 1988 is superior to the forest policy of 1952?
The new National Forest Policy is superior to the forest policy of 1952 on the following counts: (a) It includes forest ecology. (b) It emphasises on the conservation and management of forests. (c) It emphasises on the role of women and tribal people in the protection of forests.
When was the first national forest policy formulated in India?
The first National Forest Policy in independent India came into effect in 1952. Thereafter, in 1988, a new version of the NFP came into being. The latest version has been in the offing for nearly four years now but a final version is yet to be made public.
How much percentage of land area was under forest cover in India when forest policy 1952 was announced?
Soon after its independence from Britain in 1947, India came out with its first national forest policy in 1952, which had a target of bringing 33 percent of India’s land under forest cover and since then, the target has remained as it is.
What percentage of our land should be under forest according to the National Forest policy 1952?
ANSWER: 33% OF OUR LAND SHOULD BE UNDER FOREST ACCORDING TO THE NATIONAL FOREST POLICY (1952).
Who is the father of forestry?
Brandis is considered the father of tropical forestry and has also been described as the father of scientific forestry….Dietrich Brandis.
| Sir Dietrich Brandis KCIE, FRS | |
|---|---|
| Born | 31 March 1824 Bonn |
| Died | 29 May 1907 (aged 83) Bonn |
| Nationality | German |
| Occupation | botanist, forestry academic, civil servant |
What is National Forest Policy 1952 Class 10?
Large forest areas of princely states and “zamindaris” were taken and adoption of the Forest Policy of 1952 which recommended that 33% of the total land area of the country should be brought under Forest or tree cover. It provided detailed guidelines for management and protection of forests and wildlife.
How much percentage of land area was under forest cover in India when forest Policy 1952 was announced?
Who introduced first forest policy in India?
3.0 Management and Policy Initiatives in forestry sector The first Forest Policy was adopted by Govt. of India resolution of 19th October 1894.
How many national forest policy are there in India?
India is one of the few countries which has a forest policy since 1894. The policy was revised in 1952 and again in 1988. The main plank of the revised forest policy of 1988 is protection, conservation and development of forests. 9.
Which state in India has highest forest cover?
Madhya Pradesh
Map of States having largest forest cover in India
| Rank | States with Highest Forest Cover 2013 | Total Forest Cover in Sq kms |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Madhya Pradesh | 77,482 |
| 2 | Arunachal Pradesh | 66,688 |
| 3 | Chhattisgarh | 55,611 |
| 4 | Odisha | 51,619 |
What was the forest policy of India in 1952?
The 1952 forest policy in India classified forests according to their distinct uses. Forests under this policy were classified as national forests, protected forests, tree lands and village forests.
How many states in India meet National Forest Policy?
Only three Indian states meet the prescribed policy, while three more have the potential to do so, if their state wasteland area is afforested. Among the rest, a few states may achieve the 33% goal provided land conversion to tree cover is not hindered, and adequate resources are available at state level.
When was the first forest department in India?
The sequence of their efforts in this direction (by means of Acts and Policies) are given below: (i) The first Conservator of Forests was appointed in the year 1850 by the British, in Bombay, and the first Forest Department was set-up in the year 1864.
What was the National Forest policy of 1988?
The 1952 National Forest Policy was replaced by the National Forest Policy of 1988. This policy was considered to be better than the earlier one, as it laid emphasis on the conservation of our existing forests through the reforestation and soil conservation.