What damage was caused by the 2004 tsunami?
Tsunami of 2004, caused by a 9.0 magnitude earthquake, is the most devastating tsunami in modern times, affecting 18 countries in Southeast Asia and Southern Africa, killing more than 250,000 people in a single day, and leaving more than 1.7 million homeless.
Can a tsunami be caused by a hurricane?
If you’ve ever wondered, can the force of a hurricane create a tsunami impacting a coastline with a large wave or wall of water, the answer is no. During a storm surge, wind produces a steady rise in water which hits a coastline causing flooding localized to where a hurricane makes landfall.
Did Hurricane Katrina cause a tsunami?
Abstract : The storm surge associated with Hurricane Katrina caused tremendous damage along the Gulf Coast in Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama. Similar damage was observed subsequent to the Indian Ocean Tsunami of December 26, 2004.
How destructive was the 2004 tsunami?
The 2004 Tsunami Wiped Away Towns With ‘Mind-Boggling’ Destruction. The tsunami was the deadliest in recorded history, taking 230,000 lives in a matter of hours. The Boxing Day tsunami would be the deadliest in recorded history, taking a staggering 230,000 lives in a matter of hours.
Can you surf a tsunami wave?
You can’t surf a tsunami because it doesn’t have a face. On the contrary, a tsunami wave approaching land is more like a wall of whitewater. It doesn’t stack up cleanly into a breaking wave; only a portion of the wave is able to stack up tall.
Is a tsunami worse than a hurricane?
A Tsunami is worst than a hurricane! Tsunamis can happen quickly after an earthquake at anytime with no warning. A Tsunami does much more damage than a Hurricane. …
What causes more damage a tsunami or a hurricane?
Answer 2: A hurricane is a storm in the atmosphere; a tsunami is a huge tidal wave in the ocean, caused by a large under thrusting earthquake. The force of so much water is greater than that of a hurricane, but hurricanes also last longer and so can cause lots of damage also.
What is the destruction of a tsunami?
A tsunami is a powerful series of waves caused by a disturbance under water. This is usually an earthquake under the sea. The waves travel through the ocean and cause devastation when they reach land. Humans are often killed and buildings destroyed when the water hits the coast.
What are facts about the Indian Ocean tsunami?
Scientists believe that an asteroid struck the Indian Ocean about 4,800 years ago. Earthquake-induced tsunamis are created along subduction zones, or when a lighter tectonic plate is forced above a heavier plate. The sudden rise or fall of the ocean floor displaces the entire overlying water column.
How many earthquakes were in Indonesia?
Based on the records of the USGS , Indonesia has had more than 150 earthquakes with magnitude > 7 in the period 1901–2017.
Where did the tsunami hit?
The first recorded tsunami in Japan, it hit on 29 November 684 on the shore of the Kii, Shikoku, and Awaji region. The earthquake, estimated at magnitude 8.4, [15] was followed by a huge tsunami, but no estimates exist for the number of deaths. [26]