How many juvenile probation departments are in Texas?
Local juvenile probation departments carry out the policies of the juvenile boards and provide services to juveniles who are referred to juvenile court. There are 120 single-county departments and 44 multi-county (two to six counties) departments in Texas.
What are the functions of juvenile probation?
Nonetheless, a basic set of juvenile probation functions includes: intake screening of cases referred to juve- nile and family courts, predisposition or presentence investigation of juveniles, and court-ordered supervision of juvenile offenders.
Do juveniles have probation officers?
Often, juvenile probation officers are responsible for providing testimony in juvenile court about a defendant’s background or progress made during their probation period. These professionals work closely with social-service agencies to help probationers obtain employment, mental health, or substance abuse services.
What do probation departments do?
Probation service officers are responsible for tasks such as supervising offenders, maintaining case files, helping to prepare court reports and working with victims of crime. Probation officers work to protect the public, promote community safety and prevent crime.
What age can a kid go to juvenile in Texas?
Important Definitions. In Texas, a JUVENILE is defined legally as a person who was at least 10 years old but not yet 17 at the time he or she committed an act defined as “delinquent conduct” or “conduct in need of supervision.”
What happens to kids in JUVY?
A judge sentences an offender to confinement in a facility with other minors found guilty of breaking certain laws. In fact, some children convicted as juvenile offenders or those who are awaiting trial are housed in facilities that also house adult inmates.
What are three types of cases heard in juvenile court?
The main types of cases heard and decided by Juvenile Court are as follows:
- Delinquency Cases. Involve juveniles alleged to have committed an act that is a violation of a criminal law.
- Traffic Cases.
- Unruly Cases.
- Neglect Cases.
- Abuse Cases.
- Dependent Cases.
- Custody Cases.
- Paternity Cases.
What makes a good juvenile probation officer?
You must be able to interpret and enforce policies used by the Department of Juvenile Justice, as well as provide appropriate and effective counseling services to youths. In your previous jobs, you should have demonstrated an ability to analyze issues and come up with effective and practical solutions.
What is the most widely known responsibility of a probation officer?
Supervision: Perhaps the most widely known responsibility of a probation office is supervising the offender in the community, The probation officer must ensure both that the offender follows the conditions of the probation orders and that risk to the community is minimized.
Can juveniles get death penalty?
The United States Supreme Court prohibits execution for crimes committed at the age of fifteen or younger. Since 1973, 226 juvenile death sentences have been imposed. Twenty-two juvenile offenders have been executed and 82 remain on death row.
What are the duties of a juvenile probation officer?
Other duties of a juvenile probation officer include: Screening of juvenile cases. Conduct investigations prior to the youth’s sentencing. Supervise the young offender undergoing probation and ensuring that juveniles who are placed on probation obey their probation rules, and receive appropriate services.
What is the job description of a juvenile probation officer?
Juvenile Probation Officer Career Description. Juvenile probation officers primary objective is to assist problem adolescents to become active, healthy participants in society through a counseling, motivating, assisting with help from additional programs, rehabilitation, substance abuse counseling, and monitoring of activities.
How long is a juvenile on probation?
The juvenile may be placed on informal probation for up to six months. If the juvenile successfully terminates this program, the case is then closed and filed away. If the juvenile unsuccessfully terminates this program, the Probation Department then makes a referral to the District Attorney’s office for a formal petition to the Juvenile Court.
What is the major goal of the Probation Department?
The primary goals of probation are to rehabilitate the defendant, protect society from further criminal conduct by the defendant and to protect the rights of the victim. Courts typically grant probation for first-time or low-risk offenders.