How many Stuka dive bombers are there?
Germany built an estimated 6,000 Ju 87s of all versions between 1936 and August 1944. Oberst Hans-Ulrich Rudel became the most successful Stuka pilot and the most highly decorated German serviceman of the Second World War….Junkers Ju 87.
Ju 87 | |
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Number built | 6,000 |
How tall is a Stuka?
Ju 87G
Machinery | Junkers Jumo 211J rated at 1,410hp |
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Span | 13.80 m |
Length | 11.00 m |
Height | 3.90 m |
Wing Area | 31.90 m² |
Is the Stuka a dive bomber?
Stuka, German in full Sturzkampfflugzeug (“dive-bomber”), a low-wing, single-engine monoplane—especially the Junkers JU 87 dive-bomber—used by the German Luftwaffe from 1937 to 1945, with especially telling effect during the first half of World War II.
Why did the Stukas have sirens?
The Junker Ju 87 Stuka was no doubt the most famous dive bomber of the war due to their iconic nature. They were equipped with a propeller driven siren fitted on each undercarriage leg for the purpose of damaging enemy morale and causing physiological damage.
What height did Stuka dive to?
A typical Stuka attack began at the altitude of 13,000 feet, diving down at the target at the speed of about 300 miles per hour.
What was the speed of a Stuka dive bomber?
The Stuka was slow with a maximum speed of 200-240 miles per hour in level flight and had a short combat radius of only 245 miles. It typically carried a single 551-pound bomb under the fuselage (released by a crutch-like dispenser to avoid hitting the propeller) and four 110-pound bombs under the wings.
What was the role of the Stuka in World War 2?
Stukas proved critical to the rapid conquest of Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium and France in 1940. Though sturdy, accurate, and very effective against ground targets, the Stuka was, like many other dive bombers of the period, vulnerable to fighter aircraft.
What kind of plane was the Junkers Ju 87?
Junkers Ju 87. The Junkers Ju 87 or Stuka (from Sturzkampfflugzeug, “dive bomber”) was a German dive bomber and ground-attack aircraft.
What was the dive bomber used for in World War 2?
Perhaps no weapon was as closely associated with the Nazi German in early in World War II as the Stuka dive bomber, infamous for howling, near-vertical dive attacks on warships, battlefield targets and defenseless civilian communities like merciless birds of prey.