What are the inputs for the electron transport chain and Chemiosmosis?
The Electron Transport Chain: Mass-Producing ATP
| Process | Location | Input |
|---|---|---|
| Electron Transport Chain (ETC) | Mitochondria (Inner Membrane) | 6 NADH 2 FADH2 |
Which one is an output of Chemiosmosis?
This flow of hydrogen ions across the membrane through ATP synthase is called chemiosmosis. Chemiosmosis (Figure 4.19 c) is used to generate 90 percent of the ATP made during aerobic glucose catabolism. The result of the reactions is the production of ATP from the energy of the electrons removed from hydrogen atoms.
What is the input and electron transport chain?
Inputs for the Electron Transport Chain are NADH, H+, ADP, FADH2, O2. Outputs: NAD+, ATP, FAD, H2O. 1) During cellular respiration, birds flying use oxygen. in the glycolysis stage. in the Krebs cycle part of cellular respiration.
What goes in and comes out of the electron transport chain?
The electron transport chain is the portion of aerobic respiration that uses free oxygen as the final electron acceptor of the electrons removed from the intermediate compounds in glucose catabolism. The end products of the electron transport chain are water and ATP.
What are the inputs and outputs of photosynthesis?
In photosynthesis, water, carbon dioxide, and energy in the form of sunlight are inputs, and the outputs are glucose and oxygen.
What are the inputs and outputs of oxidative phosphorylation?
Oxidative phosphorylation is the process by which ATP is synthesised when electrons are transported from the energy precursors produced in the citric acid cycle through various enzyme complexes to molecular oxygen. The input is NADH, FADH2, O2 and ADP. The output is NAD+, FAD+, H2O and ATP.
Is Chemiosmosis part of the electron transport chain?
During chemiosmosis, the free energy from the series of reactions that make up the electron transport chain is used to pump hydrogen ions across the membrane, establishing an electrochemical gradient. The production of ATP using the process of chemiosmosis in mitochondria is called oxidative phosphorylation.
What are the outputs of photosynthesis?
What is produced in Chemiosmosis?
Chemiosmosis is used to generate 90 percent of the ATP made during aerobic glucose catabolism. The production of ATP using the process of chemiosmosis in mitochondria is called oxidative phosphorylation.
What are the parts of the electron transport chain?
The electron transport chain is also called the Cytochrome oxidase system or as the Respiratory chain. The components of the chain include FMN, Fe–S centers, coenzyme Q, and a series of cytochromes (b, c1, c, and aa3).
What are the 2 outputs of photosynthesis?
What are the 3 primary inputs of photosynthesis?
The inputs for photosynthesis are light (which is energy), water (which is matter), and carbon dioxide (which is also matter).
What is the purpose of the electron transport chain?
The main purpose of the electron transport chain is to build up a surplus of hydrogen ions (protons) in the intermembrane space so that there will be a concentration gradient compared to the matrix of the mitochondria.
What does electron transport chain stand for?
An electron transport chain (ETC) is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox (both reduction and oxidation occurring simultaneously) reactions, and couples this electron transfer with the transfer of protons (H+ ions) across a membrane.
What is the formula for electron transport chain?
The overall electron chain transport reaction is: 2 H + + 2 e + + 1/2 O 2 —> H 2 O + energy Notice that 2 hydrogen ions, 2 electrons, and an oxygen molecule react to form as a product water with energy released in an exothermic reaction. This relatively straight forward reaction actually requires eight or more steps.
What goes on in the electron transport chain?
The electron transport chain involves a series of redox reactions that relies on protein complexes to transfer electrons from a donor molecule to an acceptor molecule. As a result of these reactions, the proton gradient is produced, enabling mechanical work to be converted into chemical energy, allowing ATP synthesis.