What was the Palatine Chapel in Aachen used for?
Constructed on the site of an earlier, smaller house of worship dating from the 780s and 790s, the Palatine Chapel was consecrated in 805 to serve as the imperial church. It was designed by Odo of Metz, who modeled it after the Byzantine-style church of San Vitale (consecrated 547) in Ravenna, Italy.
Why is the Palatine Chapel famous?
The Palatine Chapel at Aachen is the most well-known and best-preserved Carolingian building. It is also an excellent example of the classical revival style that characterized the architecture of Charlemagne’s reign.
What type of plan did Charlemagne use at the chapel at Aachen?
octagonal ground
The main buildings of the Imperial Palace area were the Coronation Hall (aula regia – located in today´s Town Hall) and the Palace Chapel – now Aachen Cathedral. The Palatine Chapel is based on an octagonal ground plan, which is surrounded by an aisle and by tribunes above, and roofed with a dome.
What is Palatine Chapel of Charlemagne made of?
marble
Multi-coloured marble veneer is used to create a sumptuous interior. The chapel makes use of ancient spolia, conceivably from Ravenna (Einhard claimed they were from Rome and Ravenna), as well as newly carved materials.
What structure provided the inspiration for Charlemagne’s palace chapel in Aachen?
Charlemagne’s Palatine Chapel was directly inspired by Justinian’s court church, San Vitale in Ravenna, which Charlemagne had visited. Most notably, both are centralized in plan, although the Aachen plan is simpler, emphasizing its geometric clarity and more clearly articulating its more robust and massive structure.
Who was the sponsor of the Palatine Chapel in Aachen?
Charlemagne began the construction of the Palatine Chapel around 792, along with the building of the rest of the palace structures. It was consecrated in 805 by Pope Leo III in honour of the Virgin Mary.
Who built Palatine Chapel of Charlemagne?
Odo of Metz
Palatine Chapel, Aachen/Architects
How do you spell Aachen?
- Phonetic spelling of Aachen. Ah-chen. ah-kuh n; German ah-khuh n.
- Meanings for Aachen. a city in western Germany near the Dutch and Belgian borders; formerly it was Charlemagnes northern capital.
- Examples of in a sentence. Cuban Pete, Jan Zizka and Aachen please.
- Translations of Aachen. Russian : Ахен
How do you pronounce kuperus?
kuperus Pronunciation. ku·pe·rus.
Is the Palatine Chapel in Aachen a World Heritage Site?
It is Aachen ‘s major landmark and a central monument of the Carolingian Renaissance. The chapel held the remains of Charlemagne. Later it was appropriated by the Ottonians and coronations were held there from 936 to 1531. As part of Aachen Cathedral, the chapel is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
What was the model for the Palatine Chapel?
The Palatine Chapel, a masterpiece of Carolingian architecture, is incorporated within Aachen Cathedral, which was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1978.…. Carolingian art. …was the model for the Palatine Chapel (consecrated 805), built by Charlemagne for his court at Aachen.
When did the Palatine Chapel become Charlemagnes final resting place?
In 814 the Palatine Chapel became Charlemagne’s final resting place, and the Charlemagne Shrine (incorporating his remains) now stands in the choir. A marble-slab throne, which was used for the coronations of 32 Holy Roman emperors in the period from 936 to 1531, is thought to be Carolingian.
What was the name of the German palace chapel?
Palatine Chapel, German Pfalzkapelle, also called Palace Chapel, private chapel associated with a residence, especially of an emperor.